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| http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.ajogmf.2021.100532 | DOI Listing |
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SARS-CoV-2 Prevalence in a Delivering Refugee Population: Refugee Status, Payor Type, Race, and Vaccination Status.
J Immigr Minor Health
December 2024
Creighton University School of Medicine Phoenix Regional Campus, Phoenix, AZ, USA.
Underserved communities were disproportionately affected during the coronavirus (COVID-19) pandemic. Limited data exist on the impact of COVID-19 among refugee populations because refugee status is not often classified in electronic medical record (EMR) systems, unlike race or primary language. The study aim was to evaluate the PCR-based prevalence of SARS-CoV-2 in a delivering population over the first 2 years of the pandemic by refugee status, ethnicity, insurance, and vaccination status.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFSocial Determinants of Health Associated with Intimate Partner Violence in an Urban Obstetric Population.
Am J Perinatol
December 2024
Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, University of Cincinnati Medical Center, Cincinnati, Ohio.
Article Synopsis
- - Intimate partner violence (IPV) is a significant issue, with about 25% of women in the U.S. experiencing related trauma, but its prevalence among pregnant women is less understood.
- - A study involving 606 women at an academic hospital from 2011 to 2022 found that 20.4% of participants reported experiencing IPV, with factors like unmarried status, low income, and substance use during pregnancy linked to higher IPV risk.
- - The research highlights that while maternal race was not directly associated with IPV, experiences of racial and gender discrimination were significant, suggesting that addressing social determinants of health could better support pregnant individuals facing IPV.
Does Fever Caused by the COVID-19 Virus Before Labor Increase the Rate of MSAF and Affect Maternal and Fetal Outcomes?
Can J Infect Dis Med Microbiol
November 2024
Department of Obstetrics, The First Affiliated Hospital of Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing 210036, China.
Article Synopsis
- The study aims to explore the link between fever and the occurrence of meconium-stained amniotic fluid (MSAF) in pregnant women during the COVID-19 pandemic, comparing data from women with fever to those without.
- Out of 400 pregnant women analyzed, 17.25% exhibited MSAF, with increased prevalence (21.85%) in fever-pregnant women, indicating a statistically significant association between fever and MSAF risk.
- Furthermore, COVID-19 infection notably raised the odds of developing MSAF by 2.567 times, while abnormal fetal heart monitoring and gestational age emerged as independent risk factors, highlighting the need for careful monitoring of these conditions in at-risk pregnant women.
Risk factors of hypotension during cesarean section with spinal anesthesia in parturients with COVID-19: a retrospective study in comparison with pregnant women without COVID-19.
Anesth Pain Med (Seoul)
October 2024
Department of Anesthesiology and Pain Medicine, National Medical Center, Seoul, Korea.
Background: The incidence of hypotension in parturients with coronavirus disease (COVID-19) undergoing regional anesthesia remains controversial. This study aimed to investigate the incidence of hypotension during spinal anesthesia in parturients infected with COVID-19, as well as to identify associated risk factors.
Methods: This retrospective study compared COVID-19-positive parturients who underwent cesarean section under spinal anesthesia (COVID-19 group) with a control group between January 2017 and June 2022.
COVID-19 in Pregnancy: Do Parturients Carry a High Risk of Adverse Maternal and Neonatal Outcomes?
Indian J Crit Care Med
October 2024
Department of Anaesthesia, Perioperative Medicine and Critical Care, AIG Hospitals, Gachibowli, Hyderabad; Department of Anaesthesia and Obstetric Critical Care, Fernandez Hospitals, Hyderabad; Director, PACCS Healthcare Pvt Ltd, India.
Pandya ST. COVID-19 in Pregnancy: Do Parturients Carry a High Risk of Adverse Maternal and Neonatal Outcomes? Indian J Crit Care Med 2024;28(10):897-898.
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