Globally, Eucalyptus plantations occupy 22 million ha area and is one of the preferred hardwood species due to their short rotation, rapid growth, adaptability and wood properties. In this study, we present results of GWAS in parents and 100 hybrids of Eucalyptus tereticornis × E. grandis using 762 genes presumably involved in wood formation. Comparative analysis between parents predicted 32,202 polymorphic SNPs with high average read depth of 269-562× per individual per nucleotide. Seventeen wood related traits were phenotyped across three diverse environments and GWAS was conducted using 13,610 SNPs. A total of 45 SNP-trait associations were predicted across two locations. Seven large effect markers were identified which explained more than 80% of phenotypic variation for fibre area. This study has provided an array of candidate genes which may govern fibre morphology in this genus and has predicted potential SNPs which can guide future breeding programs in tropical Eucalyptus.

Download full-text PDF

Source
http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.ygeno.2021.11.013DOI Listing

Publication Analysis

Top Keywords

eucalyptus tereticornis
8
tereticornis grandis
8
targeted re-sequencing
4
re-sequencing genome-wide
4
genome-wide association
4
association analysis
4
wood
4
analysis wood
4
wood property
4
property traits
4

Similar Publications

Climate change favors expansion of three species in China.

Front Plant Sci

October 2024

Guangdong Laboratory for Lingnan Modern Agriculture, State Key Laboratory of Conservation and Utilization of Subtropical Agro-Bioresources, College of Forestry and Landscape Architecture, South China Agricultural University, Guangzhou, China.

has become one of the most widely planted species in tropical and subtropical regions in China, with important economic, ecological, and social values. However, it is currently unclear how climate change will affect different species. Therefore, it is urgent to investigate the potential distribution and dynamics of under current and future climate scenarios.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Background: As an efficient and high-quality additive in agriculture and forestry production, silicon (Si) plays an important role in alleviating heavy metal stress and improving plant growth. However, the alleviating effect of aluminum (Al) toxicity by Si in Eucalyptus is still incomplete.

Results: Here, a study was conducted using two Al concentrations (0 and 4.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Understanding how canopy-scale photosynthesis responds to temperature is of paramount importance for realistic prediction of the likely impact of climate change on forest growth. The effects of temperature on leaf-scale photosynthesis have been extensively documented but data demonstrating the temperature response of canopy-scale photosynthesis are relatively rare, and the mechanisms that determine the response are not well quantified. Here, we compared leaf- and canopy-scale photosynthesis responses to temperature measured in a whole-tree chamber experiment and tested mechanisms that could explain the difference between leaf and crown scale temperature optima for photosynthesis.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Repellency, Toxicity, and Chemical Composition of Plant Essential Oils from against Asian Citrus Psyllid, Kuwayama (Hemiptera Liviidae).

Molecules

July 2024

Key Laboratory of Entomology and Pest Control Engineering, College of Plant Protection, Southwest University, Chongqing 400715, China.

Article Synopsis
  • Kuwayama is a major pest in the citrus industry responsible for spreading Citrus Huanglongbing disease and has developed resistance to chemical insecticides, highlighting the need for environmentally friendly pest management solutions.
  • The study evaluated the repellent and insecticidal effectiveness of essential oils from four plant species, finding that eucalyptol had the strongest repellent activity and that all tested essential oils displayed insecticidal properties with varying degrees of efficacy.
  • Chemical analysis of the essential oils revealed high concentrations of terpenoids and other compounds, suggesting their potential use as biological alternatives to traditional pesticides.
View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Relative gene expression analysis through RT-qPCR is an important molecular technique that helps understanding different molecular mechanisms, such as the plant defense response to insect pests. However, the use of RT-qPCR for gene expression analysis can be affected by factors that directly affect the reliability of the results. Among these factors, the appropriate choice of reference genes is crucial and can strongly impact RT-qPCR relative gene expression analyses, highlighting the importance in correctly choosing the most suitable genes for the success of the analysis.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Want AI Summaries of new PubMed Abstracts delivered to your In-box?

Enter search terms and have AI summaries delivered each week - change queries or unsubscribe any time!