Purpose: There is increasing use of open-bore vertical MR systems that consist of two planar RF coils. A recent study showed that the RF-induced heating of a neuromodulation device was much lower in the open-bore system at the brain and the chest imaging landmarks. This study focused on the hip and knee implants and compared the specific absorption rate (SAR) distribution in human models in a 1.2T open-bore coil with that of a 1.5T conventional birdcage coil.

Methods: Computational modeling results were compared against the measurement values using a saline phantom. The differences in RF exposure were examined between a 1.2T open-bore coil and a 1.5T conventional birdcage coil using SAR in an anatomical human model.

Results: Modeling setups were validated. The body placed closed to the coil elements led to high SAR values in the birdcage system compared with the open-bore system.

Conclusion: Our computational modeling showed that the 1.2T planar system demonstrated a lower intensity of SAR distribution adjacent to hip and knee implants compared with the 1.5T conventional birdcage system.

Download full-text PDF

Source
http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/mrm.29007DOI Listing

Publication Analysis

Top Keywords

15t conventional
16
sar distribution
12
hip knee
12
12t open-bore
12
conventional birdcage
12
open-bore vertical
8
knee implants
8
implants compared
8
open-bore coil
8
coil 15t
8

Similar Publications

Improved myocardial scar visualization using free-breathing motion-corrected wideband black-blood late gadolinium enhancement imaging in patients with implantable cardiac device.

Diagn Interv Imaging

December 2024

IHU LIRYC, Heart Rhythm Disease Institute, Université de Bordeaux, INSERM U1045, 33604, Pessac, France; Department of Diagnostic and Interventional Radiology, Lausanne University Hospital and University of Lausanne, 1011 Lausanne, Switzerland; Department of Cardiovascular Imaging, Hôpital Cardiologique du Haut-Lévêque, CHU de Bordeaux, 33604 Pessac, France. Electronic address:

Purpose: The purpose of this study was to introduce and evaluate a novel two-dimensional wideband black-blood (BB) LGE sequence, incorporating wideband inversion recovery, wideband T2 preparation, and non-rigid motion correction (MOCO) reconstruction, to improve myocardial scar detection and address artifacts associated with implantable cardioverter defibrillators (ICDs).

Materials And Methods: The wideband MOCO free-breathing BB-LGE sequence was tested on a sheep with ischemic scar and in 22 patients with cardiac disease, including 15 with cardiac implants, at 1.5 T.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Free-Breathing Ungated Radial Simultaneous Multi-Slice Cardiac T1 Mapping.

J Magn Reson Imaging

December 2024

Utah Center for Advanced Imaging Research (UCAIR), Department of Radiology and Imaging Sciences, University of Utah, Salt Lake City, Utah, USA.

Background: Modified Look-Locker imaging (MOLLI) T1 mapping sequences are acquired during breath-holding and require ECG gating with consistent R-R intervals, which is problematic for patients with atrial fibrillation (AF). Consequently, there is a need for a free-breathing and ungated framework for cardiac T1 mapping.

Purpose: To develop and evaluate a free-breathing ungated radial simultaneous multi-slice (SMS) cardiac T1 mapping (FURST) framework.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

The conventional gradient-echo steady-state signal model is the basis of various spoiled gradient-echo (SPGR) based quantitative MRI models, including variable flip angle (VFA) MRI and dynamic contrast-enhanced MRI (DCE). However, including preparation pulses, such as fat suppression or saturation bands, disrupts the steady-state and leads to a bias in T and DCE parameter estimates. This work introduces a signal model that improves the accuracy of VFA T-mapping and DCE for interrupted spoiled gradient-echo (I-SPGR) acquisitions.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Deep learning reconstruction for accelerated high-resolution upper abdominal MRI improves lesion detection without time penalty.

Diagn Interv Imaging

November 2024

Department of Radiology, Diagnostic and Interventional Radiology, Tuebingen University Hospital, University of Tuebingen, 72076 Tuebingen, Germany. Electronic address:

Article Synopsis
  • The study aimed to compare two MRI techniques: conventional T1-weighted VIBE and a high-resolution (HR-VIBE) version, focusing on image quality and lesion detection in upper abdominal imaging.
  • Conducted at a tertiary center between December 2023 and March 2024, 50 patients underwent both MRI sequences, and various aspects of the images were evaluated by three blinded readers.
  • Results revealed that HR-VIBE provided better image clarity and detection rates for lesions (97.5% vs. 93.2%) while maintaining a similar acquisition time, highlighting its potential advantages over the conventional method.
View Article and Find Full Text PDF
Article Synopsis
  • Conventional image-guided radiotherapy (conv-IGRT) for prostate cancer fails to account for anatomical changes between treatment sessions, while online-adaptive magnetic resonance guided radiotherapy (OA-MRgRT) has potential for better sparing of critical organs and improved targeting.
  • The study analyzed dose accumulation in ten prostate cancer patients treated with OA-MRgRT versus conv-IGRT, using advanced imaging techniques for dose mapping.
  • Results showed that while both methods yielded similar target dose parameters, OA-MRgRT delivered lower doses to organs-at-risk like the rectum and bladder compared to conv-IGRT, though these differences didn't lead to clinically significant outcomes.
View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Want AI Summaries of new PubMed Abstracts delivered to your In-box?

Enter search terms and have AI summaries delivered each week - change queries or unsubscribe any time!