Purpose: There is increasing use of open-bore vertical MR systems that consist of two planar RF coils. A recent study showed that the RF-induced heating of a neuromodulation device was much lower in the open-bore system at the brain and the chest imaging landmarks. This study focused on the hip and knee implants and compared the specific absorption rate (SAR) distribution in human models in a 1.2T open-bore coil with that of a 1.5T conventional birdcage coil.
Methods: Computational modeling results were compared against the measurement values using a saline phantom. The differences in RF exposure were examined between a 1.2T open-bore coil and a 1.5T conventional birdcage coil using SAR in an anatomical human model.
Results: Modeling setups were validated. The body placed closed to the coil elements led to high SAR values in the birdcage system compared with the open-bore system.
Conclusion: Our computational modeling showed that the 1.2T planar system demonstrated a lower intensity of SAR distribution adjacent to hip and knee implants compared with the 1.5T conventional birdcage system.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/mrm.29007 | DOI Listing |
Diagn Interv Imaging
December 2024
IHU LIRYC, Heart Rhythm Disease Institute, Université de Bordeaux, INSERM U1045, 33604, Pessac, France; Department of Diagnostic and Interventional Radiology, Lausanne University Hospital and University of Lausanne, 1011 Lausanne, Switzerland; Department of Cardiovascular Imaging, Hôpital Cardiologique du Haut-Lévêque, CHU de Bordeaux, 33604 Pessac, France. Electronic address:
Purpose: The purpose of this study was to introduce and evaluate a novel two-dimensional wideband black-blood (BB) LGE sequence, incorporating wideband inversion recovery, wideband T2 preparation, and non-rigid motion correction (MOCO) reconstruction, to improve myocardial scar detection and address artifacts associated with implantable cardioverter defibrillators (ICDs).
Materials And Methods: The wideband MOCO free-breathing BB-LGE sequence was tested on a sheep with ischemic scar and in 22 patients with cardiac disease, including 15 with cardiac implants, at 1.5 T.
J Magn Reson Imaging
December 2024
Utah Center for Advanced Imaging Research (UCAIR), Department of Radiology and Imaging Sciences, University of Utah, Salt Lake City, Utah, USA.
Background: Modified Look-Locker imaging (MOLLI) T1 mapping sequences are acquired during breath-holding and require ECG gating with consistent R-R intervals, which is problematic for patients with atrial fibrillation (AF). Consequently, there is a need for a free-breathing and ungated framework for cardiac T1 mapping.
Purpose: To develop and evaluate a free-breathing ungated radial simultaneous multi-slice (SMS) cardiac T1 mapping (FURST) framework.
NMR Biomed
January 2025
Department of Radiology and Nuclear Medicine, Amsterdam University Medical Center, Amsterdam, The Netherlands.
The conventional gradient-echo steady-state signal model is the basis of various spoiled gradient-echo (SPGR) based quantitative MRI models, including variable flip angle (VFA) MRI and dynamic contrast-enhanced MRI (DCE). However, including preparation pulses, such as fat suppression or saturation bands, disrupts the steady-state and leads to a bias in T and DCE parameter estimates. This work introduces a signal model that improves the accuracy of VFA T-mapping and DCE for interrupted spoiled gradient-echo (I-SPGR) acquisitions.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFDiagn Interv Imaging
November 2024
Department of Radiology, Diagnostic and Interventional Radiology, Tuebingen University Hospital, University of Tuebingen, 72076 Tuebingen, Germany. Electronic address:
Phys Imaging Radiat Oncol
October 2024
Section for Biomedical Physics, Department of Radiation Oncology, University of Tübingen, Germany.
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