Management of Pneumothorax.

Clin Chest Med

Interventional Pulmonology, University of Pittsburgh Medical Center, Montefiore Hospital, NW628, 3459 Fifth Avenue, Pittsburgh, PA 15213, USA. Electronic address:

Published: December 2021

AI Article Synopsis

  • * People who have a spontaneous pneumothorax face a high risk of experiencing it again, making prevention a key part of treatment.
  • * Recent research is looking into less invasive treatment options and aims to determine which patients are most at risk for recurrence, potentially leading to earlier surgical interventions if necessary.

Article Abstract

Pneumothorax is a common medical condition encountered in a wide variety of clinical presentations, ranging from asymptomatic to life threatening. When symptomatic, it is important to remove air from the pleural space and provide re-expansion of the lung. Additionally, patients who experience a spontaneous pneumothorax are at high risk for recurrence, so treatment goals also include recurrence prevention. Several recent studies have evaluated less invasive management strategies for pneumothorax, including conservative or outpatient management. Future studies may help to identify who is greatest at risk for recurrence and direct earlier definitive management strategies, including thoracoscopic surgery, to those patients.

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Source
http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.ccm.2021.08.008DOI Listing

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