The Microstructure of Fe-Based Laminated Metal Composite Produced by Powder Metallurgy.

Materials (Basel)

Department of Materials and Mineral Resources Engineering, National Taipei University of Technology, Taipei 10608, Taiwan.

Published: October 2021

Powder metallurgy (PM) is a versatile process to manufacture nearly net-shaped metallic materials in industry. In this study, the PM process was used to fabricate two Fe-based laminated metal composites (LMCs), Fe-4Ni-3Cr-0.5Mo-0.5C/Fe and 410/304L. The results showed that after sintering, the LMCs were free of interfacial cracks and distortion, indicating that the PM process is a feasible means for producing these LMCs. In the Fe-4Ni-3Cr-0.5Mo-0.5C/Fe LMC, the diffusion of C resulted in the generation of a continuous pearlite layer between the Fe-4Ni-3Cr-0.5Mo-0.5C and Fe layers and a ferrite/pearlite mixture in the Fe layer. In the 410/304L LMC, the difference in the chemical potentials of C between the 304L and 410 layers led to the uphill diffusion of C from the 410 layer to the 304L layer. A continuous ferrite layer was thus formed near the interface of the 410 layer. Furthermore, a martensite layer of about 50 μm thickness was generated at the interface due to the high Cr and Ni content.

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Source
http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8585227PMC
http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ma14216533DOI Listing

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