In this study, epoxy putties with novel compositions were developed for the filling of structural voids in carbon-fiber-reinforced plastics (CFRPs), which are used to fabricate automotive parts. Two constituent solutions-one consisting of epoxy resins and the other consisting of a hardener-were formulated, mixed, and then coated on CFRP surfaces, followed by curing. The surfaces were then evaluated to determine the shrinkage rates (calculated based on the liquid densities and cured mixtures), adhesion properties (determined by a peel test), and color differences (measured with a colorimeter) of the synthesized putties. The last two properties were compared with those of the commercially available putties to ascertain the thermal resistance of the developed putties. The results indicated that the synthesized epoxy putties were more strongly adhesive and exhibited less difference in color. Furthermore, after thermal impact, both the adhesive properties and color stabilities of the synthesized epoxy putties were found to be superior to those of the commercial putty.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ma14216419 | DOI Listing |
Front Dent
May 2024
Department of Biostatistics and Epidemiology, School of Health, Bushehr University of Medical Sciences, Bushehr, Iran.
Some small defects may remain in the impression after making a two-step putty-light body impression. The aim of this study was to evaluate and compare the dimensional accuracy of 2-step and relined 2-step (3-step) putty-light body impressions. In this in vitro study, 30 impressions were made with putty, light body, and extra-light body addition silicone materials using the 2-step and 3-step impression techniques (N=15).
View Article and Find Full Text PDFSurg Neurol Int
December 2022
Department of Neurosurgery, All India Institute of Medical Sciences, Jodhpur, Rajasthan, India.
Background: Aneurysm surgery is considered difficult by young and trainee neurosurgeons. This is due to difficulty in understanding orientation of aneurysm complex (proximal and distal vessels, aneurysm neck, and fundus) in relation to the surrounding structures (skull, brain, vessels, and nerves) after head is rotated, extended, and fixed on the head frame. Virtual three-dimensional (3D) imaging studies and 3D-printed models help young neurosurgeons but are not accessible to most of the centers due to need for resources (human and equipment).
View Article and Find Full Text PDFEur J Dent
May 2023
Department of Preventive and Restorative Dentistry, College of Dental Medicine, University of Sharjah, Sharjah, United Arab Emirates.
Objective: The interest in bioceramic materials has been steadily growing for different applications in endodontics. With the continued introduction of new bioceramic-based materials into the market, it is of great importance to assess the biocompatibility before providing recommendations on their clinical use. This study evaluated the cytotoxicity and mineralization potential of two consistencies of unset premixed bioceramic material (TotalFill BC RRM putty and TotalFill BC sealer) compared with an epoxy resin-based sealer (AH Plus) on osteoblast cells.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFMaterials (Basel)
October 2021
Research Center for Advanced Specialty Chemicals, Korea Research Institute of Chemical Technology, 45, Jongga-ro, Yugok-dong, Jung-gu, Ulsan 44412, Korea.
In this study, epoxy putties with novel compositions were developed for the filling of structural voids in carbon-fiber-reinforced plastics (CFRPs), which are used to fabricate automotive parts. Two constituent solutions-one consisting of epoxy resins and the other consisting of a hardener-were formulated, mixed, and then coated on CFRP surfaces, followed by curing. The surfaces were then evaluated to determine the shrinkage rates (calculated based on the liquid densities and cured mixtures), adhesion properties (determined by a peel test), and color differences (measured with a colorimeter) of the synthesized putties.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFJ Vet Med Sci
April 2021
School of Veterinary Medicine, Rakuno Gakuen University, Ebetsu, Hokkaido 069-8501, Japan.
An adult Red-crowned crane in captivity that had a displaced compound fracture of the middle upper beak caused by an accident was treated by using Type I-a external skeletal fixator (ESF). The ESF that was equipped with a unilateral epoxy putty fixator and with five half-pins was fixed on the premaxilla bone. The crane with the ESF on the beak was able to feed smoothly by itself.
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