Burnout of Healthcare Workers Amid the COVID-19 Pandemic: A Follow-Up Study.

Int J Environ Res Public Health

Department of General Medicine, Okayama University Graduate School of Medicine, Dentistry and Pharmaceutical Sciences, Okayama 7008558, Japan.

Published: November 2021

AI Article Synopsis

  • The COVID-19 pandemic has severely affected the healthcare system, contributing to increased burnout among healthcare workers (HCWs), especially those directly involved in patient care.
  • A study conducted at a Japanese university hospital revealed that the burnout rate among HCWs caring for COVID-19 patients was highest during surges, with 50.0% in late 2020 and varying percentages in early 2021.
  • The research highlights the need for better support and interventions for HCWs due to ongoing challenges like stigma and emotional strain during the pandemic.

Article Abstract

The coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) pandemic has posed a significant challenge to the modern healthcare system and led to increased burnout among healthcare workers (HCWs). We previously reported that HCWs who engaged in COVID-19 patient care had a significantly higher prevalence of burnout (50.0%) than those who did not in November 2020 (period 1). We performed follow-up surveys in HCWs in a Japanese national university hospital, including basic demographics, whether a participant engaged in care of COVID-19 patients in the past 2 weeks, and the Maslach Burnout Inventory in February 2021 (period 2) and May 2021 (period 3). Periods 1 and 3 were amid the surges of COVID-19 cases, and period 2 was a post-surge period with a comparatively small number of COVID-19 patients requiring hospitalization. Response rates to the surveys were 33/130 (25.4%) in period 1, 36/130 (27.7%) in period 2, and 56/162 (34.6%) in period 3, respectively. While no consistent tendency in the prevalence of burnout based on variables was observed throughout the periods, the prevalence of burnout tends to be higher in periods 1 and 3 in those who engaged in COVID-19 patient care in the last 2 weeks (50.0%, 30.8%, 43.1% in period 1, 2, and 3, respectively). Given the prolonged pandemic causing stigmatization and hatred against HCWs leading to increased prevalence of burnout, high-level interventions and supports are warranted.

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Source
http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8582846PMC
http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ijerph182111581DOI Listing

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