AI Article Synopsis
- The study explores how demographic and socioeconomic factors impact COVID-19 infection rates and death tolls across different countries.
- Significant variables identified include the Human Development Index, smoking rates, the elderly population percentage, and testing frequency.
- Findings show that countries like Singapore, New Zealand, and Australia have performed better in managing the pandemic, likely due to their geographic advantages and resources.
Article Abstract
Background: During a pandemic, the occurrence of infections and case fatality rates are expected to vary from one country to another due to several variables such as poverty, existing comorbidities, population density, access to health care, availability and quality of health system resources, and environmental factors.
Objectives: Our aim is to investigate the relationship between various demographic and socioeconomic factors and reported COVID-19 morbidity and mortality indicators in different countries. Also, to determine the position of the countries relative to each other in terms of three indicators including COVID-19 cases, deaths and tests.
Methods: Canonical correlation analysis is used to investigate the intercorrelations between independent variables and the COVID-19 cases and deaths for 92 countries. Countries' performances are measured by MULTIMOORA.
Results: Human Development Index, smoking habits, percentage of elderly population and test frequency are the most significant variables associated with COVID-19 morbidity and mortality according to our study findings. Singapore, New Zealand and Australia are the best performed countries.
Conclusions: Several significant and unexpected associations exist between socioeconomic factors and the COVID-19 cases and deaths. Singapore, New Zealand and Australia are surrounded by water, have been more successful in the pandemic process compared to other countries.
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Source |
|---|---|
| http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8652976 | PMC |
| http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/hpm.3384 | DOI Listing |
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