Background: Norwegian studies have documented poor cardiovascular risk factor control and a high incidence of new cardiovascular events in myocardial infarction patients. There is little knowledge about the scope of secondary prevention treatment and cardiac rehabilitation in Norwegian hospitals. Therefore, we wanted to conduct a survey of discharge routines and outpatient follow-up after myocardial infarction.

Material And Method: In October 2018, the heads of cardiology departments and nurse managers/physiotherapists at cardiology outpatient clinics at all Norwegian hospitals (N = 51) were contacted and asked to take part in a telephone interview.

Results: A total of 40 doctors (78 %) and 51 nurses/physiotherapists (100 %) conducted the telephone interview. Eleven hospitals used standardised discharge summary templates with treatment targets and expected follow-up. Ten hospitals offered routine outpatient follow-up. A total of 47 hospitals (92 %) offered multidisciplinary cardiac rehabilitation, 'heart school' classes or cardiac exercise training, and of these 9 (18 %) offered multidisciplinary comprehensive cardiac rehabilitation in line with international recommendations.

Interpretation: The survey revealed considerable differences in reported discharge routines and the provision of cardiac rehabilitation and outpatient follow-up at Norwegian hospitals.

Download full-text PDF

Source
http://dx.doi.org/10.4045/tidsskr.21.0349DOI Listing

Publication Analysis

Top Keywords

cardiac rehabilitation
16
norwegian hospitals
12
outpatient follow-up
12
secondary prevention
8
discharge routines
8
offered multidisciplinary
8
hospitals
6
rehabilitation
5
cardiac
5
post-myocardial infarction
4

Similar Publications

Background: Sudden cardiac arrest (SCA) risk stratification in patients with mitral valve prolapse (MVP) may be complicated by other potential causes of arrhythmia.

Objectives: We aimed to characterize SCA survivors with isolated (iMVP) and non-isolated MVP (non-iMVP) and to assess their long-term follow-up.

Methods: This ambispective study included 75 patients with MVP who experienced SCA and were treated in our center between 2009-2024.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Introduction: Those with established symptomatic cardiopulmonary disease should attend secondary prevention programs. Attendance at these programs is known to differ by sex and by smoking status, with females and those who smoke being less likely to attend. However, little is known about whether the risk factors of being female and smoking are cumulative, and how outcomes from secondary prevention differ by these subgroups.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Daily Path Areas and Location Use During and After Cardiac Rehabilitation.

J Cardiopulm Rehabil Prev

January 2025

Author Affiliations: Faculty of Health, Dalhousie University, Halifax, Nova Scotia, Canada (Ms Langley); Bluewater Health, Sarnia, Ontario, Canada and School of Kinesiology (Exercise and Health Psychology Lab), Western University, London, Ontario, Canada (Dr Campbell); Physical Activity and Chronic Disease Prevention Unit, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, British Columbia, Canada(Dr Warburton); School of Exercise Science, Physical and Health Education, Faculty of Health, University of Victoria, Victoria, British Columbia, Canada (Dr Rhodes); Department of Kinesiology & Physical Education, McGill University, Montreal, Quebec, Canada (Dr Sweet); Department of Medicine, Division of Cardiology, Dalhousie University, Halifax, Nova Scotia, Canada (Dr Giacomantonio); School of Health and Human Performance and the Healthy Populations Institute, Dalhousie University, Halifax, Nova Scotia, Canada (Dr Rainham); Faculty of Kinesiology & Recreation Management, University of Manitoba, Winnipeg, Manitoba, Canada (Dr Strachan); Department of Applied Human Sciences, University of Prince Edward Island, Charlottetown, Prince Edward Island, Canada (Dr Saunders); and Department of Medicine, Dalhousie University, Halifax, Nova Scotia, Canada (Dr Blanchard).

Purpose: Little research has focused on the potential impact that the environment plays in shaping cardiac rehabilitation (CR) patient sedentary time (ST) and physical activity (PA). To address this, the current study generated daily path areas (DPAs) based on the locations they visited during and after they completed CR.

Methods: Patients in CR (n = 66) completed a survey and wore an accelerometer and Global Positioning System receiver for 7 days early (first month), late (last 2 weeks of program), and 3 months after completing CR.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Evaluating for Health Equity in a Safety Net Hospital: Socioeconomic Status, Adherence, and Outcomes in Cardiac Rehabilitation.

J Cardiopulm Rehabil Prev

January 2025

Author Affiliations: Department of Medicine, Cardiology Section, Boston Medical Center, Boston University School of Medicine, Boston, Massachusetts (Drs Washington-Plaskett and Gilman, Ms Zombeck, and Dr Balady), Biostatistics and Epidemiology Data Analytics Center, Boston University School of Public Health, Boston, Massachusetts (Ms Quinn).

Purpose: Uncovering the racial/ethnic health disparities that exist within cardiovascular medicine offers potential to mitigate treatment gaps that might affect outcomes. Socioeconomic status (SES) may be a more appropriate underlying factor to assess these disparities. We aimed to evaluate whether adherence, attendance, and outcomes in cardiac rehabilitation are associated with SES in a safety net hospital.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Background: Oxidative stress (OS) has been a target of interest for vascular dementia, given its implications in pathogenesis. OS may be important in prodromal stage, such as vascular mild cognitive impairment (vMCI), and examining OS markers in vMCI may help better understand biological processes in the onset of cognitive impairment. Our study compared OS levels in vMCI vs controls, and explored whether OS markers predicted the response to antioxidant treatments in vMCI.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Want AI Summaries of new PubMed Abstracts delivered to your In-box?

Enter search terms and have AI summaries delivered each week - change queries or unsubscribe any time!