Aim Of The Study: The aim of this study was to test an innovative approach to the small-scale and social situation-sensitive localisation and analysis of health-related routine data. For this purpose, SHI billing data and deployment data of the ambulance service were supplemented with a small-scale neighbourhood-related indicator of the social situation of the place of residence and/or deployment as a proxy for the personal social situation.
Methods: Anonymised accounting data from three statutory health insurances and deployment data from the rescue service of the Hamburg fire brigade, each from the year 2017, were used. The social situation of the place of residence of the insured or transported persons (in the case of the rescue service data, also the deployment location) was mapped with the help of the so-called status index classes (high - medium - low - very low) of the Hamburg social monitoring. The allocation via the addresses of the persons concerned was carried out by the respective data owners with the help of an allocation procedure developed in the project.
Results: Exemplary results of descriptive analysis of accident occurrence and acute inpatient care of children and adolescents showed that known social situation dependencies from primary studies can also be depicted in the secondary data used. This would speak for the suitability of the social indicator, e. g. in the context of extended social and health reporting.
Conclusion: The neighbourhood-based indicator we used seems promising and should be validated in further analyses. Based on this, approaches can be developed for its use in the context of health services research and health reporting as well as in the sense of a comprehensive health-in-all-policies strategy for designing health-promoting and needs-oriented political decisions and programmes.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.1055/a-1658-0526 | DOI Listing |
Sci Rep
January 2025
College of Landscape Architecture and Art, Fujian Agriculture and Forestry University, Fuzhou, 350002, China.
The scientific establishment of the Ecological Security Pattern (ESP) is crucial for fostering the synergistic development of ecological and recreational functions, thereby enhancing urban ecological protection, recreational development, and sustainable growth. This study aimed to propose a novel method of constructing ESP considering both ecological and recreational functions, and to reconstruct ESP by weighing the relationship between ecological protection and recreational development. Utilizing Fuzhou City as a case study, a comprehensive application of methodologies including Morphological Spatial Pattern Analysis (MSPA), landscape connectivity analysis, ArcGIS spatial analysis, social network analysis (SNA), and circuit theory is employed to develop both the ESP and the Recreational Spatial Pattern (RSP).
View Article and Find Full Text PDFZ Evid Fortbild Qual Gesundhwes
January 2025
Department Digital Health Sciences and Biomedicine, School of Life Sciences, University of Siegen, Siegen, Germany.
Background: Pregnant women and their families, especially those navigating chronic illness or challenging life situations, often seek information and counseling. The pregnancy period and the transition to parenthood can exacerbate these circumstances, leaving families particularly vulnerable. Addressing stressful situations becomes a hurdle in this context.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFIr J Med Sci
January 2025
Department of General Surgery, Sorgun State Hospital, Yozgat, 66700, Turkey.
Aim: This study aimed to investigate the effect of the COVID-19 pandemic on the clinical and pathological stages of patients diagnosed with breast cancer.
Method: In this retrospective study, a total of 298 male and female patients over the age of 18 who were diagnosed with breast cancer and who were continuing surgical and oncologic treatment were included.
Results: Of the 298 patients diagnosed with breast cancer, 186 (62.
Clin Anat
January 2025
Department of Neurosurgery, Tulane University School of Medicine, New Orleans, Louisiana, USA.
Nowadays, consent to use donor bodies for medical education and research is obtained from the body donors and their families before the donation. Recently, the International Federation of Associations of Anatomists (IFAA) published guidelines that could restrict the appearance of cadaveric images in commercial anatomical resources such as textbooks and other educational products. These guidelines state that the donor must expressly consent to using such images for this purpose.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFJ Cosmet Dermatol
January 2025
Department of Bio-Industry Communication and Development, National Taiwan University, Taipei, Taiwan.
Background: In recent years, increases in consumer awareness regarding health and the environment have enhanced their willingness to purchase plant extract-based skin-care products. Although the skin-care product industry has paid increasing attention to consumer behavior in recent years, few studies have investigated customer loyalty to this type of product; in-depth research is urgently required to fill this gap.
Aims: This study investigated Taiwanese skin-care products derived from plant extracts by identifying the relationships between consumer prior experience, involvement, perceived value, and loyalty.
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