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http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jfo.2021.09.003 | DOI Listing |
Mol Genet Genomic Med
January 2025
Department of Ophthalmology, Seoul National University College of Medicine, Seoul National University Hospital, Seoul, Korea.
Background: Leber congenital amaurosis (LCA), the most severe form of inherited retinal dystrophy, is a rare, heterogeneous, genetic eye disease associated with severe congenital visual impairment. RPE65, one of the causative genes for LCA, encodes retinoid isomerohydrolase, an enzyme that plays a critical role in regenerating visual pigment in photoreceptor cells.
Methods: Exome sequencing (ES) was performed on a patient with suspected LCA.
Can J Ophthalmol
January 2025
Department of Ophthalmology and Vision Sciences, the Hospital for Sick Children, University of Toronto, Toronto, ON, Canada; Program in Genetics & Genome Biology, SickKids Research Institute, Toronto, ON, Canada. Electronic address:
Objective: Assess safety and effectiveness of subretinal gene replacement therapy at 18 months post treatment.
Design: Retrospective, longitudinal study conducted at the Hospital for Sick Children in Toronto, Canada.
Participants: Patients with bi-allelic RPE65 variants, early onset retinal degeneration, and residual viable retina who underwent voretigene neparvovec r-zyl gene replacement therapy.
Can J Ophthalmol
January 2025
Department of Ophthalmology and Vision Sciences, The Hospital for Sick Children, University of Toronto, Toronto, ON, Canada. Electronic address:
Objective: Biallelic RPE65 pathogenic variants may cause Leber congenital amaurosis (LCA). Voretigene neparvovec-rzyl (VN, Luxturna) is the only approved subretinal gene therapy that demonstrated benefit and safety. The eligibility criteria are vague and variable between centres.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFInvest Ophthalmol Vis Sci
January 2025
Institute for Applied Mathematics, University of Bonn, Bonn, Germany.
Purpose: To quantify outer retina structural changes and define novel biomarkers of inherited retinal degeneration associated with biallelic mutations in RPE65 (RPE65-IRD) in patients before and after subretinal gene augmentation therapy with voretigene neparvovec (Luxturna).
Methods: Application of advanced deep learning for automated retinal layer segmentation, specifically tailored for RPE65-IRD. Quantification of five novel biomarkers for the ellipsoid zone (EZ): thickness, granularity, reflectivity, and intensity.
Mamm Genome
December 2024
Division of Experimental Retinal Therapies, Department of Clinical Sciences, School of Veterinary Medicine, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA, USA.
Large animal models of inherited retinal diseases, particularly dogs, have been extensively used over the past decades to study disease natural history and evaluate therapeutic interventions. Our group of investigators at the University of Pennsylvania, School of Veterinary Medicine, has played a pivotal role in characterizing several of these animal models, documenting the natural history of their diseases, developing gene therapies, and conducting proof-of-concept studies. Additionally, we have assessed the potential toxicity of these therapies for human clinical trials, contributing to the regulatory approval of voretigene neparvovec-rzyl (Luxturna) by the US Food and Drug Administration (FDA) and the European Medicines Agency (EMA) for the treatment of patients with confirmed biallelic mutation-associated retinal dystrophy.
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