Background: Cancer is the second death cause in Chile. The Chilean National Cancer Act will secure treatment and labor protection for people diagnosed with cancer.
Aim: To answer questions regarding the media portrayal of cancer.
Material And Methods: Through data-mining and the conduction of content analysis, 2,523 news titles about cancer were analysed. The news titles were obtained from 345 Chilean digital media which published cancer related news on Twitter between January and December 2019. An attempt was made to answer two research questions, namely are cancer incidence and mortality rates portrayed in a corresponding magnitude in the Chilean digital media? and what words are commonly used for this purpose?
Results: There is not a coherence between the incidence and mortality of the main cancer types in Chile and the amount of content published in communication media.
Conclusions: Our results are consistent with international studies. We should expect the delivery of complete, timely and effective information about cancer in communication media, aiming to educate the population and reinforce prevention.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.4067/s0034-98872021000500716 | DOI Listing |
Andes Pediatr
October 2024
Facultad de Medicina, Universidad del Desarrollo, Santiago, Chile.
Throughout the 20th century, radiographs and fluoroscopies became essential elements to complete clinical evaluation. Images of the most relevant cases, together with their clinical records, were stored in the radiological collections of the hospitals. Over time, the need for physical space due to the emergence of new equipment, together with the digitization of radiographs and their digital storage, put an end to the collections, many of which were lost in a corner of modern X-ray services.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFRev Med Chil
May 2024
Instituto de Efectividad Clínica y Sanitaria, Buenos Aires, Argentina.
Unlabelled: Lung cancer is the leading cause of cancer death worldwide, also in Chile, where the main risk factor is smoking. Early detection using low-dose computed tomography has been shown to reduce mortality from this cause, but there are still no formal screening recommendations in Chile.
Aim: This initiative aimed to develop recommendations for lung cancer screening in Chile through an expert consensus process.
J Dent Educ
December 2024
Instituto de Odontoestomatología, Escuela de Odontología, Facultad de Medicina, Universidad Austral de Chile, Valdivia, Chile.
Aim: To compare thequality and accuracy of radiographic images obtained by dentistry students from a Chilean university using photostimulable phosphor plates (PSP) and complementary metal oxide semiconductor (CMOS) receptors.
Materials And Methods: An experimental study was carried out in which 31 dental students used PSP and CMOS receptors to acquire radiographic images with the aid of a phantom. The time required to generate a radiograph was recorded.
Front Pharmacol
November 2024
Departamento de Ciencias del Ambiente, Facultad de Química y Biología, Universidad de Santiago de Chile, Santiago, Chile.
Background: Archaeological, ethnohistorical, and ethnographic evidence supports the ubiquitous use of fermented beverages in prehispanic Chile. Made from a variety of plant raw materials, these beverages have been of special importance regarding many nutritional, medicinal, social, ritual, and religious aspects.
Purpose: The present review aims to provide a comprehensive review of the interdisciplinary information on traditional Chilean fermented beverages, as well as on the starting materials used for their elaboration.
Gerodontology
November 2024
Programa de Doctorado en Ciencias de la Salud, Universitat Internacional de Catalunya, Barcelona, Spain.
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