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Application of clinician support tools to improve wound healing outcomes and simplify treatment selection for effective exudate management.
Wounds
December 2024
Smith+Nephew, Watford, Hertfordshire, UK.
Background: Achievement of moisture balance can be a critical factor affecting time to closure of nonhealing wounds, and dry wounds can take much longer to heal than those with high exudate levels. Whether the goal of management is to donate moisture to the wound or control excessive fluid until the cause has been identified and addressed, choice of dressing and other wound management products can affect nursing resources, clinical outcomes, concordance, and quality of life for the patient.
Case Reports: The cases discussed illustrate differences in management approaches for dry and wet wounds and show how clinician support tools (eg, tissue type, infection/inflammation, moisture imbalance, epithelial edge advancement [TIME] clinical decision support tool) can facilitate treatment decisions.
The Impact of Tranexamic Acid Administration in Reduction Mammaplasty: A Systematic Review.
Ann Plast Surg
December 2024
Plastic, Reconstructive and Aesthetic Surgery Department and Burn Unit, São João University Hospital, Porto, Portugal.
Background: Previous studies demonstrated the effectiveness and safety of tranexamic acid (TXA) in several surgical specialties. Recent publications suggested that TXA may also be beneficial in plastic surgery, including breast procedures.
Objective: The aim of this study is to evaluate the impact of TXA in reduction mammaplasty by assessing several intraoperative and postoperative outcomes and the safety of its administration.
Anatomic Approach to Fetal Hydrocephalus.
Radiographics
February 2025
From the Departments of Radiology and Imaging Sciences (A.M.G., P.J.W., A.M.K.) and Obstetrics and Gynecology (S.E.D.), University of Utah Health, 30 N Mario Capecchi Dr, Salt Lake City, UT 84112; and University of Utah School of Medicine, Salt Lake City, Utah (J.N.C.).
Hydrocephalus is an imprecise term and refers to the imbalance of brain parenchyma and cerebral spinal fluid in the cranial vault. Ventriculomegaly, or enlargement of the ventricular system, is often the more precise term and is therefore preferred. Appropriate imaging and measurement techniques are critical to detect ventriculomegaly and grade its severity.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFThe plaque reducing efficacy of oil pulling with sesame oil: a randomized-controlled clinical study.
Clin Oral Investig
January 2025
University Hospital for Conservative Dentistry and Periodontology, Medical University of Innsbruck, Innsbruck, 6020, Austria.
Objectives: To compare the plaque reducing efficacy of oil pulling with sesame oil compared to distilled water in a randomized, controlled, examiner-blinded parallel group study.
Materials And Methods: Forty probands without advanced periodontal disease of the University Hospital for Restorative Dentistry and Periodontology, Medical University of Innsbruck (Austria) were randomized allocated to test- (sesame oil) or control group (distilled water) and asked to pull daily in the morning for eight weeks with their allotted fluid for 15 min. Rustogi Modified Navy Plaque Index (RMNPI) and gingival bleeding index were assessed at baseline and after four and eight weeks.
Background: In recent efforts to improve early identification, staging, and prediction of risk of persons at risk for vascular contributions to cognitive impairment and dementia (VCID) in relation with small vessel disease (SVD), the MarkVCID consortium has worked to identify and validate fluid- and imaging-based biomarkers for SVD associated with VCID. Free water (FW) measured derived from diffusion tensor imaging and one of the selected neuroimaging biomarker "kits", has been demonstrated to have excellent instrumental validity and to be a sensitive biomarker of cognitive performances. We sought to further examine FW clinical relevance by investigating whether FW predicts cognitive worsening over time.
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