Sweet basil ( L.) downy mildew disease (DM) caused by is a worldwide threat to the basil industry due to the lack of natural genetic resistance in sweet basil germplasm collections. In this study, we used CRISPR-gene editing to modify the sweet basil DM susceptibility gene (). Gene-edited plants challenged with displayed a significantly reduced susceptibility to DM, based on phenotypic disease indices and on pathogen load. These results suggest that plays a role in conditioning DM susceptibility, similar to that observed for the gene in Arabidopsis. These results demonstrate the utility of CRISPR-gene editing in enhancing DM resistance and contributing to sweet basil breeding programs.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.3389/fgeed.2021.629769 | DOI Listing |
Food Res Int
January 2025
Department of Food Science and Technology, Damghan Branch, Islamic Azad University, Damghan, Iran.
Frying is one of the oldest cooking methods, widely used to prepare crispy and flavorful foods. However, a significant concern with fried foods is the high amount of oil absorption. The application of edible coatings is a common approach to reducing oil absorption in fried potatoes.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFPlant Physiol Biochem
December 2024
Department of Life Science, Health, and Health Professions", Link Campus University, 00165 Rome, Italy. Electronic address:
In recent years, essential oils (EO) are a sustainable and effective alternative to conventional chemical treatments in response to heavy metals in plants. These natural molecules can increase the resilience of plants under stress conditions. In the present work, the ability of EOs from the aerial parts of Ocimum basilicum L.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFJ Biomol Struct Dyn
December 2024
Department of Science and Technology, Virology and Vaccine Research Program, Industrial Technology Development Institute, Taguig City, Philippines.
The Nipah virus (NiV), a highly pathogenic zoonotic virus of the family, poses significant threats with its alarming mortality rates and pandemic potential. Despite historical cases, effective therapeutics remain elusive, prompting urgent exploration of potential antivirals. In this study, a structure-based virtual screening approach was employed to evaluate 690 metabolites sourced from ten medicinal plants () for their antiviral activity against Nipah virus proteins.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFADMET DMPK
October 2024
PSIT-Pranveer Singh Institute of Technology (Pharmacy), Kanpur-209305, U.P., India.
Background And Purpose: The study explores basil seed mucilage as a bioadhesive carrier for naproxen sodium, demonstrating its ability to enhance solubility when administered rectally. The mucilage, derived from seeds, showed bioadhesive properties and thermal stability, as confirmed by FTIR spectroscopy and X-ray diffraction analysis.
Experimental Approach: Microspheres were prepared using a double emulsion solvent evaporation technique, varying polymer ratios to optimize drug delivery.
Foods
December 2024
Department of Biochemical Research, Pomeranian Medical University in Szczecin, Broniewskiego Street 24, 71-460 Szczecin, Poland.
Mint ( L.), basil, () and Melissa ( L.) are herbaceous plants from the family.
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