Conductive materials involving nonprecious metal coordination complexes as electrocatalysts for the oxygen reduction reaction (ORR) have received increasing attention in recent years. Herein, we reported efficient ORR electrocatalysts containing M-SN sites with tunable selectivity based on simple one-dimensional (1D) coordination polymers (CPs). The 1D CPs were synthesized from M(OAc) and 2,5-diamino-1,4-benzenedithiol (DABDT) by a solvent thermal method. Due to their good electrical conductivities (10-10 S cm), the 1D CPs could be used as ORR catalysts in low catalytic amounts without the addition of carbon materials. Cobalt-based CPs showed a well-organized structure of nanosheets with Co-SN sites exposed and exhibited remarkable electrocatalytic ORR activity ( = 0.93 V vs reversible hydrogen electrode (RHE), = 0.82 V, = 3.85, = 5.22 mA cm, Tafel slope of 63 mV dec) in alkaline media. However, nickel-based CPs favored a 2e ORR process with ∼87% HO selectivity and an of 0.78 V. This work provides new opportunities for the construction of ORR catalysts based on conductive nonprecious metal CPs.
Download full-text PDF |
Source |
---|---|
http://dx.doi.org/10.1021/acsami.1c16121 | DOI Listing |
J Hazard Mater
December 2024
College of Chemistry and Molecular Sciences, Wuhan University, Wuhan 430072, China. Electronic address:
Enhancing the decomposition rate of ammonium perchlorate (AP), the most common oxidizer in solid propellants, is important for improving propellant performance. Metal organic frameworks (MOFs) have been developed as key materials for catalyzing AP decomposition, as they can achieve good dispersion of active sites through in-situ decomposition. Despite having considerable potential, the structural transformation process and catalytic performance of MOFs in AP decomposition are still unclear, which seriously hinders their application in the field of AP decomposition.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFJ Am Chem Soc
January 2025
Bernal Institute and Department of Chemical Sciences, University of Limerick, Limerick V94 T9PX, Ireland.
2D and 3D porous coordination networks (PCNs) as exemplified by metal-organic frameworks, MOFs, have garnered interest for their potential utility as sorbents for molecular separations and storage. The inherent modularity of PCNs has enabled the development of crystal engineering strategies for systematic fine-tuning of pore size and chemistry in families of related PCNs. The same cannot be said about one-dimensional (1D) coordination polymers, CPs, which are understudied with respect to porosity.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFJ Phys Chem A
December 2024
Chemical Sciences and Engineering Division, Argonne National Laboratory, Lemont, Illinois 60439, United States.
Radical-radical reaction channels are important in the pyrolysis and oxidation chemistry of perfluoroalkyl substances (PFAS). In particular, unimolecular dissociation reactions within unbranched -perfluoroalkyl chains, and their corresponding reverse barrierless association reactions, are expected to be significant contributors to the gas-phase thermal decomposition of families of species such as perfluorinated carboxylic acids and perfluorinated sulfonic acids. Unfortunately, experimental data for these reactions are scarce and uncertain.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFJACS Au
December 2024
Materials Discovery Laboratory (MaD Lab), Department of Chemistry, Oregon State University, Corvallis, Oregon 97331, United States.
The capture of carbon dioxide (CO) is crucial for reducing greenhouse emissions and achieving net-zero emission goals. Metal-organic frameworks (MOFs) present a promising solution for carbon capture due to their structural adaptability, tunability, porosity, and pore modification. In this research, we explored the use of a copper (Cu(II))-based MOF called .
View Article and Find Full Text PDFMacromol Rapid Commun
December 2024
Key Laboratory of Synthetic and Biological Colloids, Ministry of Education, School of Chemical and Material Engineering, Jiangnan University, Wuxi, 214122, China.
Diatomic catalysts enhance photocatalytic CO reduction through synergistic effects. However, precisely regulating the distance between two catalytic centers to achieve synergistic catalysis poses significant challenges. In this study, a series of one-dimensional (1D) covalent organic frameworks (COFs) are designed with adjustable micropores to facilitate efficient CO photoreduction.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFEnter search terms and have AI summaries delivered each week - change queries or unsubscribe any time!