In Situ Fabrication of Nickel-Iron Oxalate Catalysts for Electrochemical Water Oxidation at High Current Densities.

ACS Appl Mater Interfaces

Optoelectronic Convergence Research Center, Department of Materials Science and Engineering, Chonnam National University, Gwangju 500-757, South Korea.

Published: November 2021

Ni-Fe-based electrode materials are promising candidates for the oxygen evolution reaction (OER). The synergy between Fe and Ni atoms is crucial in modulating the electronic structure of the active site to enhance electrochemical performance. Herein, a simple chemical immersion technique was used to grow Ni-Fe oxalate nanowires directly on a porous nickel foam substrate. The as-prepared Ni-Fe oxalate electrode exhibited an excellent electrochemical performance of the OER with ultralow overpotentials of 210 and 230 mV to reach 50 and 100 mA cm current densities, respectively, in a 1 M KOH aqueous solution. The excellent OER performance of this Ni-Fe oxalate electrode can be attributed to its bimetallic composition and nanowire structure, which leads to an efficient ionic diffusion, high electronic conductivity, and fast electron transfer. The overall analysis indicates a suitable approach for designing electrocatalysts applicable in energy conversion.

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http://dx.doi.org/10.1021/acsami.1c14742DOI Listing

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Article Synopsis
  • The study explored how oxalate-based Ni-Fe metal-organic frameworks (MOFs) perform in the oxygen evolution reaction (OER) using the ligand 2,2'-bpy to enhance catalytic efficiency.
  • The transformation of the MOF structure involving [M(2,2'-bpy)] led to significantly improved OER performance, achieving a low overpotential of 220 mV in a KOH solution, outpacing standard oxalate-based Ni-Fe MOFs.
  • However, too much 2,2'-bpy decreased catalytic activity, illustrating its dual role in either promoting or inhibiting reactions, and pointing to the importance of secondary ligands in optimizing catalytic performance.
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In Situ Fabrication of Nickel-Iron Oxalate Catalysts for Electrochemical Water Oxidation at High Current Densities.

ACS Appl Mater Interfaces

November 2021

Optoelectronic Convergence Research Center, Department of Materials Science and Engineering, Chonnam National University, Gwangju 500-757, South Korea.

Ni-Fe-based electrode materials are promising candidates for the oxygen evolution reaction (OER). The synergy between Fe and Ni atoms is crucial in modulating the electronic structure of the active site to enhance electrochemical performance. Herein, a simple chemical immersion technique was used to grow Ni-Fe oxalate nanowires directly on a porous nickel foam substrate.

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ACS Appl Mater Interfaces

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Department of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Inha University, 22212 Incheon, Republic of Korea.

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