African Americans in the United States have been disproportionately affected by the COVID-19 pandemic in infection and mortality rates. This study examined how middle-aged and older African American individuals accessed and evaluated the information about COVID-19. Semi-structured interviews with 20 individuals (age: 41-72) were conducted during the first stay-at-home advisory period in late March and early April 2020. The phronetic iterative approach was used for data analysis. We found that these individuals primarily relied on information scanning based on their routine media consumption to acquire information about COVID-19 and seldom actively searched for information outside of their regular media use. Individuals used several strategies to assess the quality of the information they received, including checking source credibility, comparing multiple sources, fact-checking, and praying. These findings could inform media and governmental agencies' future health communication efforts to disseminate information about the COVID-19 pandemic and future infectious disease outbreaks among the African American communities.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.3389/fpubh.2021.709416 | DOI Listing |
ACS Sens
March 2025
Centre for Innovative Materials for Health, School of Chemical Sciences, The University of Auckland, 23 Symonds Street, Auckland 1010, New Zealand.
Herein, a novel and simple electrospray (ES) printing technique was developed for the fabrication of ultrathin graphene layers with precisely controlled nanometer-scale thickness, where graphene oxide (GO) was electrosprayed on wafers and subsequently chemically reduced into reduced GO (rGO). Utilizing that technique, we prepared ultrathin rGO in-plane graphene field-effect transistor (GFET)-based biosensors coupled with a portable prototype measuring system for point-of-care detection of pathogens. We illustrate the use of such prepared GFETs to detect COVID-19, using the SARS-CoV-2 nucleocapsid protein antigen (N-protein) and genomic viral RNA as detection targets.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFJMIR Med Educ
March 2025
Department of Nursing, Max Stern Yezreel Valley College, Emek Yezreel, 193000, Israel, 972 523216544.
Background: Telenursing has become prevalent in providing care to diverse populations experiencing different health conditions both in Israel and globally. The nurse-patient relationship aims to improve the condition of individuals requiring health services.
Objectives: This study aims to evaluate nursing graduates' skills and knowledge regarding remote nursing care prior to and following a simulation-based telenursing training program in an undergraduate nursing degree.
Am J Public Health
April 2025
Rebecca Fielding-Miller, Ashkan Hassani, Tina Le, Vinton Omaleki, Marlene Flores, F. Carrissa Wijaya, and Richard S. Garfein are with the Herbert Wertheim School of Public Health and Human Longevity Science, University of California, San Diego (UCSD). Tommi Gaines is with the School of Medicine, UCSD. Rob Knight is with the Jacobs School of Engineering and San Diego Center for Microbiome Innovation at UCSD. Smruthi Karthikeyan is with Environmental Sciences and Engineering, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA.
To test the association between directly observed school masking behaviors and the presence of severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) in school wastewater. We randomly sampled a subset of schools participating in a translational study on the effectiveness of passive wastewater surveillance in nonresidential K‒12 settings in San Diego County. Trained observers conducted biweekly systematic observations of masking behaviors between March 2 and May 27, 2022.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFAm J Public Health
April 2025
Kristen M. Brown, Brigette Courtot, Zara Porter, and Sofia Hinojosa are with the Health Policy Center, Urban Institute, Washington, DC.
The Centers for Disease Control and Prevention's Partnering for Vaccine Equity program was developed during the COVID-19 public health emergency to fund more than 500 community-based organizations working to improve vaccine equity. Organizations were supported by a virtual learning community where members received tailored learning content, peer-to-peer learning opportunities, and resources that facilitated deployment of vaccine-related programming during a dynamic pandemic. Process evaluation metrics indicate successful implementation of the learning community.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFAm J Public Health
April 2025
Donrie Purcell is with the Satcher Health Leadership Institute, Morehouse School of Medicine (MSM), Atlanta, GA. Wayne A. Duffus is with the Department of Medicine, Division of Infectious Diseases, University of South Carolina School of Medicine, Columbia. Maisha Standifer is with the Satcher Health Leadership Institute and Department of Community Health and Preventive Medicine, MSM. Robert Mayberry is with the Department of Community Health and Preventive Medicine and the MSM Research Design and Biostatistics Core, MSM. Sonja S. Hutchins is with the Department of Community Health and Preventive Medicine, MSM.
To evaluate the impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on HIV mortality rates with a focus on demographic predictors and Medicaid access. Using Wide-Ranging Online Data for Epidemiologic Research, we conducted a descriptive study comparing HIV mortality in the United States 2 years before the COVID-19 pandemic (2018-2019) and the initial 2 years of the pandemic (2020-2021), and identifying HIV mortality factors during the pandemic. During the first 2 years of the pandemic, crude HIV death rates increased and then decreased marginally.
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