AI Article Synopsis
- Appetite traits have multiple origins, influenced by both environmental and genetic factors, and can lead to Feeding or Eating Disorders (FED) in children.
- The study aimed to categorize children into "small eater" and "big eater" profiles by analyzing socio-demographic, medical, and family history data from 401 children across various age groups.
- Findings revealed that "big eater" profiles were more common in adolescents and linked to factors like parental separation and being the oldest child, while "small eater" profiles were associated with issues like chronic illness and family history of FED, highlighting the need for further research on eating behaviors.
Article Abstract
Appetite traits have multifactorial origins. In association with environmental and genetic factors, they could become problematic and lead to Feeding or Eating Disorders (FED). As the DSM-5 classification is not suitable for pediatric FED, another way to describe eating behavior is to distinguish the clinical profiles of "small eater" and "big eater". The aim of this study was to identify socio-demographic and medical factors associated with these profiles, and to compare problematic and non-problematic profiles. From the Pedianut study, we analyzed socio-demographic, medical and family history data among 401 children according to 4 age groups (<1 year n = 101, 1-6 years n = 99, 6-12 years n = 100, 12-18 years n = 101). The information collected on eating behavior made it possible to define small eater profile (SEP) and big eater profile (BEP) using predefined grids. BEP was more frequent in adolescents (35.6%), and SEP was more frequent in children aged 1-6 years (34.3%). BEP was associated with having separated parents, being male and the oldest sibling (p < 0.05). Problematic BEP was associated with eating while watching television, being a girl, and having sensory disorders (p < 0.05). SEP was associated, whatever age, with non-breastfeeding, chronic illness, psychological history, sensory disorders, language delays (in the 1-6 year age group), and family history of FED (in the adolescent group) (p < 0.05). This analysis of factors associated with eater profile opens new perspectives for research on risk factors associated with eating traits, which warrants further study in larger populations to delineate transition from healthy to problematic eating.
Download full-text PDF |
Source |
|---|---|
| http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.appet.2021.105763 | DOI Listing |
Publication Analysis
Top Keywords
Similar Publications
Global status and attributable risk factors of breast, cervical, ovarian, and uterine cancers from 1990 to 2021.
J Hematol Oncol
January 2025
Department of Breast Surgery, The First Affiliated Hospital, College of Medicine, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou, 310000, People's Republic of China.
Background: Female-specific cancers, particularly breast, cervical, ovarian, and uterine cancers, account for nearly 40% of all cancers in women. This study aimed to analyze the global epidemiological trends of these cancers from 1990 to 2021, offering insights into their evolving patterns and providing valuable information for health policymakers to allocate healthcare resources more effectively.
Methods: Data from the Global Burden of Disease Study 2021 (GBD 2021) were used to comprehensively assess the global incidence, mortality, and disability-adjusted life years (DALYs) of female-specific cancers.
Prevalence of metabolic syndrome and its risk factors among the government bank's employees of district Bijnor, Uttar Pradesh: A cross-sectional study.
J Family Med Prim Care
December 2024
Doctor, Ayurveda, Chaudhary Brahm Prakash Ayurved Charak Sansthan, New Delhi, India.
Background: Metabolic syndrome (MetS) involves having at least 3 out of 5 health conditions that increase the risk of cardiovascular disease, stroke, and type 2 diabetes mellitus. These conditions include increased blood pressure (BP), high blood sugar, excess body fat around the waist, and abnormal cholesterol or triglyceride levels. Each of these conditions is treatable with lifestyle changes and/or medication.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFDevelopmental delay and its associated factors among children of 9 months and of 18 months attending primary health facilities in an urban resettlement area of East Delhi.
J Family Med Prim Care
December 2024
Department of Pediatrics, University College of Medical Sciences and Guru Teg Bahadur Hospital, New Delhi, India.
Background: Early identification of developmental delay in children can help in making early intervention for its management. Routine developmental screening is not being practised in India due to lack of trained field workers, lack of awareness among parents and lack of feasible assessment screening tool. There is lack of studies that focuses on home environment provided to the children as it is associated with developmental delay.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFInfluence of perceived impostorism on self-esteem and anxiety among University Nursing Students: Recommendations to implement mentorship program.
J Family Med Prim Care
December 2024
Department of Community and Family Medicine, All India Institute of Medical Sciences (AIIMS), Rishikesh, Uttarakhand, India.
Background: The imposter phenomenon (IP) involves feelings of intellectual fraudulence and phoniness in challenging new roles. IP feelings are associated with low self-esteem and anxiety in nursing students, especially during transition or early stages of nursing training. This research aims to find out the prevalence of IP and its relation with self-esteem and anxiety among nursing undergraduates.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFRisk Factors Influencing Cognitive Function in Elderly Patients With Late-Life Depression: A Scoping Review.
Brain Behav
January 2025
Department of Health Management Research, Chengde Medical University, Chengde, China.
Background: In recent years, cognitive impairment has emerged as a pivotal symptom in elderly patients with depression, exerting a substantial impact on the course and prognosis of diseases. Moreover, it persists even following remission from depression during the rehabilitation period. However, there remains an incomplete understanding of the relevant influencing factors for cognitive impairment in elderly depressed patients, which seriously impedes the development of risk prediction models and the subsequent research on precision intervention programs.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFWant AI Summaries of new PubMed Abstracts delivered to your In-box?
Enter search terms and have AI summaries delivered each week - change queries or unsubscribe any time!