Fluorescence spectra of graphitic (-CN) and spherical (-CN) modifications of carbon nitride were measured as a function of green pulsed (6 ns-pulse) laser intensity. It was found that the intensity of the laser increases the maximum of the fluorescence shifts towards the anti-Stokes side of the fluorescence for -CN spherical nanoparticles. This phenomenon was not observed for -CN particles. The maximum of the anti-Stokes fluorescence in -CN nanoparticles was observed at 480 nm. The ratio of the intensity of the anti-Stokes peak (centered at 480 nm) to that of the Stokes peak (centered at 582 nm) was measured to be I = 6.4 × 10 at a low level of intensity (5 mW) of a green pulsed laser, whereas it rose to I = 2.27 with a high level of laser intensity (1500 mW).
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http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/nano11102529 | DOI Listing |
Sci Rep
December 2024
School of Chemistry, Faculty of Engineering and Physical Sciences, University of Southampton, Life Sciences Building 85, University Road, Highfield, Southampton, SO17 1BJ, UK.
Osteoarthritis (OA) is a complex disease of cartilage characterised by joint pain, functional limitation, and reduced quality of life with affected joint movement leading to pain and limited mobility. Current methods to diagnose OA are predominantly limited to X-ray, MRI and invasive joint fluid analysis, all of which lack chemical or molecular specificity and are limited to detection of the disease at later stages. A rapid minimally invasive and non-destructive approach to disease diagnosis is a critical unmet need.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFChem Commun (Camb)
January 2025
Department of Chemistry, Indian Institute of Science Education and Research (IISER), Pune (411008), Maharashtra, India.
In this study, we investigated the aggregation-induced delayed fluorescence (AIDF) properties of three luminogens - TN, TA, and TP. Our comprehensive theoretical analysis reveals a significant reduction in the Δ in their aggregated or solid-state, activating TADF, on a ∼μs time-scale. Additionally, these luminogens demonstrate two-photon excited anti-Stokes photoluminescence emission and improved photocurrent generation, attributed to their strong charge transfer characteristics and longer singlet exciton lifetimes.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFSci Adv
December 2024
Leibniz-Institute of Photonic Technology (IPHT), Member of Leibniz-Health-Technologies, Member of the Leibniz-Center for Photonics in Infection Research (LPI), Albert-Einstein-Str. 9, 07745 Jena, Germany.
The rising incidence of head and neck cancer represents a serious global health challenge, requiring more accurate diagnosis and innovative surgical approaches. Multimodal nonlinear optical microscopy, combining coherent anti-Stokes Raman scattering (CARS), two-photon excited fluorescence (TPEF), and second-harmonic generation (SHG) with deep learning-based analysis routines, offers label-free assessment of the tissue's morphochemical composition and allows early-stage and automatic detection of disease. For clinical intraoperative application, compact devices are required.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFSpectrochim Acta A Mol Biomol Spectrosc
November 2024
Jiangxi Provincial Key Laboratory of Synthetic Pharmaceutical Chemistry, College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Gannan Normal University, Ganzhou 341000, PR China. Electronic address:
Biophys Rev
October 2024
Institute of Translational Medicine and New Drug Development, China Medical University, No. 91, Hsueh-Shih Road, Taichung, 404328 Taiwan.
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