Background: The interaction between physical activity (PA), diet, and sedentary behavior (SB) plays an important role on health-related outcomes. This scoping review (Prospero CRD42018094826) aims to identify and appraise clusters of PA, diet, and SB among youth (0-19 years) according to country income.
Methods: Five databases were searched. Fifty-seven articles met the inclusion criteria.
Results: Fifty-five cluster types were identified, with greater variety in high-income than lower income countries. The most prevalent profiles were "" ( = 17) and "" ( = 13-5), both of which presented in all income countries. The healthiest profile, "" ( = 12), was present in upper-middle and high-income countries, while the unhealthiest "" ( = 6) was present only in high-income countries.
Conclusions: High SB and unhealthy diet (SSB) were more prevalent in clusters, mainly in high-income countries. The results support the need for multi-component actions targeting more than one behavior at the same time.
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| http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8535526 | PMC |
| http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ijerph182010924 | DOI Listing |
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