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Lateral alveolar ridge augmentation using an equine-derived collagen-containing bone block: A prospective case series. | LitMetric

AI Article Synopsis

  • - The study evaluated the effectiveness of a collagen-containing bone block (CXBB) in augmenting the lateral alveolar ridge and placing titanium implants in 16 patients over a 26-week healing period.
  • - Results showed that the average ridge width increase was 5.09 mm, allowing for successful implant placement; however, there were minor complications, including soft tissue issues in one patient and a need for additional grafting in two patients.
  • - Overall, the findings suggest that CXBB could be a viable option for enhancing the alveolar ridge and supporting two-stage implant placements in dental procedures.

Article Abstract

Objectives: To assess the clinical performance of an equine-derived collagen-containing bone block (CXBB) for lateral alveolar ridge augmentation and staged implant placement.

Material And Methods: A total of n = 16 patients (16 implants) had received a modified surgical protocol for lateral ridge augmentation using a size-adapted rigidly fixed CXBB and contour augmentation. After 26 weeks of submerged healing, the primary endpoint was defined as the final ridge width (RW26) sufficient to place an adequately dimensioned titanium implant at the respective sites. Secondary outcomes included the gain in ridge width (RWg) and the need for secondary grafting. Clinical outcomes (bleeding on probing-BOP, probing depth-PD, and mucosal recession-MR) were assessed at implant loading and after a median observation period of 12.3 months.

Results: In all patients (n = 16) investigated, RW26 allowed for a successful placement of an adequately dimensioned titanium implant at respective sites exhibiting mean RWg values of 5.09 ± 1.07 mm. A soft tissue dehiscence was noted in one patient (6.3%), and a secondary grafting was needed in two patients (12.5%) The changes in mean BOP, PD, and MR values at V9 amounted to 10.23 ± 30.11%, 0.14 ± 0.80 mm, and -0.01 ± 0.04 mm, respectively.

Conclusions: CXBB may represent a feasible approach for lateral alveolar ridge augmentation and two-stage implant placement.

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Source
http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/clr.13873DOI Listing

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