Objectives: This study aims to investigate a potential association between whole blood and lymphocyte Cyclosporin A (CyA) levels and the occurrence and frequency of infectious complications in kidney transplant patients.
Methods: The study involves 130 kidney transplant recipients who received CyA in addition to Mycophenolate Mofetil and steroids. CyA whole blood trough and maximum level (CyA BL and CyA BLm) as well as the corresponding levels in the lymphocytes (CyA L and CyA Lm) were measured for 6 months post-transplantation.
Results: Cytomegalovirus (CMV) as well as urinary tract infections (UTIs) were the most commonly diagnosed with an incidence of 24.6% and 26.2%, respectively. Only CyA L showed a significant association with CMV infection occurrence (adjusted OR = 1.051, 95% CI .997-1.025, -value 0.046). A positive linear correlation was found between CyA BL, CyA BLm and CyA Lm and the number of CMV episodes per patient.
Conclusion: We showed an association between the CMV infections occurrence and the trough lymphocyte level of CyA (CyA L). Both lymphocyte CyA levels also correlated with the frequency of CMV infections. Further studies are needed to establish the optimal range of both CyA blood and lymphocyte levels and decrease the risk of opportunistic infections in high risk patients.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/15593258211042169 | DOI Listing |
World J Gastrointest Endosc
December 2024
Department of Emergency Medicine, General Hospital of Larissa, Larisa 41221, Greece.
The Baveno VII consensus, released in 2023, recommends that the endoscopic treatment of choice for managing bleeding gastric varices (GV) is endoscopic ultrasound (EUS)-guided treatment, specifically EUS-guided cyanoacrylate (CYA) glue injection. This approach has been endorsed due to its efficacy in controlling bleeding while reducing rebleeding rates, compared to other endoscopic techniques. Despite its efficacy, CYA injection for GV has been linked to rare but serious adverse events, such as glue embolization leading to pulmonary embolism, infection/bacteremia, splenic infarction, intra-procedural and post-procedural complications.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFComp Biochem Physiol C Toxicol Pharmacol
December 2024
Zhengzhou Research Base, National Key Laboratory of Cotton Bio-breeding and Integrated Utilization, School of Agricultural Sciences, Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou 450001, China; National Key Laboratory of Cotton Bio-breeding and Integrated Utilization, Institute of Cotton Research, Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Anyang 455000, China; Western Agricultural Research Center, Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Changji 831100, China. Electronic address:
Cyantraniliprole (CYA), widely recognized as a highly effective solution, is widely used in pest management. It has been broadly utilized to manage diverse pests, among which Aphis gossypii Glover (Hemiptera: Aphididae) is a prominent agricultural pest that leads to significant crop damage worldwide. Studies suggest that the sublethal effect of insecticides might contribute to the resurgence of A.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFWe demonstrate on a high-power 1-GHz Kerr-lens mode-locked (KLM) ytterbium (Yb):CYA laser delivering 149-fs pulses with an average power of 11.1 W. The corresponding single-pulse energy and peak power are 10.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFCommun Biol
December 2024
Department of Hematology, Peking University First Hospital, Beijing, China.
Reprod Biomed Online
September 2024
Gynaecology Research Unit, Institut de Recherche Expérimentale et Clinique, Université Catholique de Louvain, Brussels, Belgium.
This is a commentary to a paper recently published in RBMOnline by Macklon and De Vos, in which they argue for a discontinuation of ovarian tissue freezing for fertility preservation in women with breast cancer. Instead, they suggest the use of oocyte vitrification following ovarian stimulation as the preferred method of fertility preservation. This commentary presents nine separate arguments that should be considered in the context of ovarian tissue freezing and fertility preservation in girls and women.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFEnter search terms and have AI summaries delivered each week - change queries or unsubscribe any time!