AI Article Synopsis
- The study explores the impact of CAD/CAM zirconia abutments bonded to titanium bases on peri-implant tissue health, focusing on potential inflammation.
- A total of 24 patients participated in a randomized trial with test (bonded) and control (one-piece) abutments, assessing changes over time in bone levels, clinical parameters, and IL-1β levels.
- The results showed no significant differences in inflammation or bone levels between the two types of abutments, although IL-1β levels were elevated in both groups at the follow-ups.
Article Abstract
Background: In implant prosthodontics, computer-assisted design and computer-assisted manufacturing (CAD/CAM) zirconia abutments bonded onto titanium bases are frequently used in prosthetic dentistry. Unpolymerized monomer of the bonding material or the adhesive gap itself may have a negative effect on peri-implant tissue health. However, evidence addressing this problem is not available.
Purpose: The aim of the current trial was to study inflammatory effects of individualized abutments bonded onto titanium bases.
Material And Method: A total of 24 patients with one test abutment and one control abutment each participated in this prospective, double-blind, randomized controlled clinical trial. Thereby, test abutments were CAD/CAM titanium abutments bonded onto titanium abutments (Ti-Base). As control abutments individualized, one-piece CAD/CAM titanium abutments were used. At abutment installation as well as 6 and 12 months thereafter bone level changes, clinical parameters as well as Il-1β levels were assessed.
Results: Neither for bone level or clinical parameters nor for Il-1β levels, significant differences between test and control abutments could be found. However, in both groups Il-1β levels were significantly elevated at both the 6 and 12 months follow-up compared to baseline.
Conclusion: Within the limits of this RCT, it can be concluded that effects on the inflammatory state of peri-implant tissues do not differ between individualized abutments bonded onto Ti-Bases and individualized one-piece abutments.
Download full-text PDF |
Source |
|---|---|
| http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/cid.13050 | DOI Listing |
Publication Analysis
Top Keywords
Similar Publications
Revolutionizing Dental Polymers: The Versatility and Future Potential of Polyetheretherketone in Restorative Dentistry.
Polymers (Basel)
December 2024
Department of Materials Science and Engineering, Egypt-Japan University of Science and Technology (E-JUST), New Borg El-Arab City 21934, Egypt.
Polyetheretherketone (PEEK) has emerged as a revolutionary material in modern dentistry because of its unique combination of mechanical strength, biocompatibility, and versatility. This literature review examines the current applications and future potential of PEEK in various dental disciplines. PEEK's favorable properties, including its low specific weight, high strength-to-weight ratio, and ability to be easily machined, have led to its adoption in prosthetics, implantology, and dental esthetic restorations.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFFracture load of feldspar ceramic crowns: effects of surface treatments and aging.
Clin Oral Investig
January 2025
Epidemiology, Biostatistics and Prevention Institute, University of Zurich, Zurich, Switzerland.
Objectives: To compare the impact of intaglio surface treatments - airborne particle abrasion and hydrofluoric acid (HF) etching - of feldspar ceramic (FEL) crowns on the fracture load (FL) and to investigate the effects of abutment materials and artificial aging. The aim was to assess whether etching could be replaced by an alternative surface roughening method.
Materials And Methods: FEL crowns had their intaglio surfaces either abraded (25 µm AlO, 0.
Finite element analysis of stress distribution in cantilever resin-bonded zirconia fixed dental prosthesis and periodontal tissue with alveolar bone loss.
J Prosthodont Res
January 2025
Department of Masticatory Function and Health Science, Division of Oral Health Sciences, Graduate School of Medical and Dental Sciences, Tokyo Medical and Dental University (TMDU), Tokyo, Japan.
Purpose: To compare the stress distribution in loaded zirconia resin-bonded fixed dental prostheses (RBFDPs) and periodontal tissue using finite element analysis, considering reduced alveolar bone levels and the number of retainers.
Methods: A human skull was micro-CT scanned. Three framework designs were tested: a 2-unit RBFDP using the maxillary left central incisor (#21) as an abutment, another using a canine (#23), and a 3-unit RBFDP using both #21 and #23.
Influence of surface pretreatment using cold-active atmospheric pressure plasma on bond strength of CAD-CAM-fabricated hybrid ceramic crowns: an in-vitro study.
Int J Implant Dent
December 2024
Department for Prosthetic Dentistry and Materials, University Medical Centre, Augustusplatz 2, 55131, Mainz, Germany.
Purpose: This study assesses the impact of Cold Atmospheric Pressure Plasma (CAP) pretreatment on the bond strength of two-piece hybrid ceramic abutment crowns in implant dentistry. The objective is to ascertain whether CAP can be employed as an alternative or complementary technique to conventional methods.
Methods: 80 titanium bases and 80 VITA ENAMIC polymer-infiltrated ceramic network (PICN) crowns were divided into 8 groups (n = 10) based on different surface pretreatments of the crowns before cementation: no treatment (A), hydrofluoric acid (HF) (B), HF and silane (C), silane (D), CAP (AP), HF and CAP (BP), HF, CAP, and silane (CP), and CAP and silane (DP).
In essence the resin-bonded fixed partial denture, or resin-bonded bridge, is an artificial tooth that is bonded to 1 or 2 abutment teeth. If the resin-bonded bridge is directly made with resin composite intra-orally, then the connector area is the weakest link. The alternative is to produce an indirect resin-bonded bridge in which a metal or ceramic frame spans the space between the abutments.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFWant AI Summaries of new PubMed Abstracts delivered to your In-box?
Enter search terms and have AI summaries delivered each week - change queries or unsubscribe any time!