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J Clin Med
January 2025
Department of Pediatric Emergency, Regina Margherita Children's Hospital, Città della Salute e della Scienza, 10126 Turin, Italy.
: Lower airway diseases in children are one of the major causes of hospitalisation. This study aimed to evaluate the characteristics of children admitted to a tertiary pediatric hospital diagnosed with lower airway disease and to identify differences between age groups and the two years of the study. : In this single-centre retrospective observational study, demographic and clinical information about children hospitalised in the emergency pediatric ward and diagnosed with lower respiratory disease from 1 June 2021 to 30 June 2023 were retrospectively reviewed.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFMedicina (Kaunas)
January 2025
Department of Pulmonology, S. Maria della Misericordia University Hospital, 33100 Udine, Italy.
Lower respiratory tract infections are particularly frequent in hematological patients; their early diagnosis and the timely start of targeted therapy are essential. Bronchoalveolar lavage (BAL) can provide a microbiological sample from the lower airways in a minimally invasive way. This study aimed to determine the diagnostic yield of BAL in hematological patients for microbiological purposes and its influence on modifying the therapeutic strategy.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFChildren (Basel)
January 2025
Department of Otorhinolaryngology, University Hospital "St. George" Plovdiv, 4000 Plovdiv, Bulgaria.
Background: Foreign body aspiration is a preventable occurrence that carries a high risk of mortality in the pediatric population. Clinically, foreign body aspiration manifests as cough, followed by choking, which might not be given any consideration by the caregivers of the child. An episode of sudden wheezing can also raise the suspicion of a foreign body in the lower respiratory tract.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFZhonghua Er Ke Za Zhi
January 2025
Department of Neonatal Intensive Care Unit, Children's Hospital, Zhejiang University School of Medicine, National Clinical Research Center for Child Health, National Children's Regional Medical Center, Hangzhou310052, China.
To assess the changes in epidemiologic and clinical characteristics of respiratory syncytial virus (RSV) infection among inpatient under 3 months of age with lower respiratory tract infection (LRTI) in different stages of the SARS-CoV-2 pandemic. A retrospective cohort study was conducted. Clinical data on general condition and laboratory tests were collected from 3 144 RSV-positive LRTI infants less than 3 months of age hospitalized at Children's Hospital, Zhejiang University School of Medicine from January 2017 to January 2024.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFJ Biomed Inform
January 2025
School of Public Health, Zhejiang University School of Medicine, Hangzhou 310058 China; Department of Medicine, Brigham and Women's Hospital and Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA 02115, USA. Electronic address:
Objective: Current studies leveraging social media data for disease monitoring face challenges like noisy colloquial language and insufficient tracking of user disease progression in longitudinal data settings. This study aims to develop a pipeline for collecting, cleaning, and analyzing large-scale longitudinal social media data for disease monitoring, with a focus on COVID-19 pandemic.
Materials And Methods: This pipeline initiates by screening COVID-19 cases from tweets spanning February 1, 2020, to April 30, 2022.
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