Autoimmune-mediated secondary-parkinsonism presented with micrographia and cognitive impairment.

J Neuroimmunol

Department of Neurology, Henan Provincial People's Hospital, School of Clinical Medicine, Henan University, Zhengzhou 450003, China; Department of Neurology, Henan Provincial People's Hospital, School of Clinical Medicine, Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou 450003, China. Electronic address:

Published: December 2021

Parkinson's disease is a neurodegenerative disorder while secondary-parkinsonism can be caused by infectious, inflammatory, traumatic, vascular, hereditary, paraneoplastic, or even induced by drug/metal poisoning. Here we report an uncommon subacute parkinsonism who presented with micrographia and mild cognitive impairment. The CSF examination showed inflammatory profile and positive anti-NMDAR antibody. The patient showed no improvement with levodopa/benserazide administration but satisfactory response to immunotherapy with methylprednisolone. This case indicated that autoimmune etiology should also be considered in parkinsonism to exclude a treatable condition.

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Source
http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jneuroim.2021.577738DOI Listing

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