Upright-legged locomotion is a desirable ability for people with paraplegia. This paper introduces a newly developed lightweight powered exoskeleton (LIPE) for level walking and posture transfer of people with paraplegia using a user-centered design concept, which integrates the requirements of practical use, mechanical structure, and control system. The LIPE was evaluated with two subjects through several experimental tasks including kinematics and dynamics analysis in a local hospital. Results of functional evaluation showed that these subjects received the exoskeleton intervention well and the LIPE could provide appropriate gait assistance to the wearer during level walking, it could also help the wearer achieve the posture transfer from sitting to standing or from standing to sitting independently. Moreover, an endurance test also indicated that LIPE allows wearers to use it continuously for a long time. It is lightweight, cost effective, easy to use, and practical for people with paraplegia in their daily lives.

Download full-text PDF

Source
http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/TNSRE.2021.3118725DOI Listing

Publication Analysis

Top Keywords

level walking
12
people paraplegia
12
lightweight powered
8
powered exoskeleton
8
posture transfer
8
design preliminary
4
preliminary validation
4
validation lightweight
4
exoskeleton level
4
walking persons
4

Similar Publications

: This study aimed to assess knee joint function in post-stroke patients using wireless motion sensors and functional tests. This type of evaluation may be important for improving gait quality. : The study included 25 post-stroke patients (age 53.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Neuro-reproductive toxicity and carcinogenicity of 1-bromopropane - studies for evidence-based preventive medicine (EBPM).

J Occup Health

January 2025

Department of Occupational and Environmental Health, Faculty of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Tokyo University of Science, Noda, Japan.

Bromopropane was introduced commercially as an alternative to ozone-depleting and global warming solvents. The identification of 1-bromopropane neurotoxicity in animal experiments was followed by reports of human cases of 1-bromopropane toxicity. In humans, the most common clinical features of 1-bromopropane neurotoxicity are decreased sensation, weakness in extremities, and walking difficulties.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Background: Older adults make up an increasing portion of orthopedic trauma care. Proxy reports are particularly valuable when patients face difficulties formulating answers due to pre-existing or temporary cognitive impairment, and provide critical insights into patient well-being.

Questions/purposes: This study examines the agreement between patient- and proxy-reported outcome measures across various health domains of older adult orthopedic trauma patients, including those with mild cognitive impairment.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Scientific research on forest therapy's preventive medical and mental health effects has advanced, but the need for clear evidence for practical applications remains. We conducted an unblinded randomized controlled trial involving healthy men aged 40-70 to compare the physiological and psychological effects of forest and urban walking. Eighty-four participants were randomly assigned to either the forest or urban group, with 78 completing 90-min walks and analysis.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Introduction: Patients with peripheral artery disease (PAD) can experience intermittent claudication, which limits walking capacity and the ability to undertake daily activities. While exercise therapy is an established way to improve walking capacity in people with PAD, it is not feasible in all patients. Neuromuscular electrical stimulation (NMES) provides a way to passively induce repeated muscle contractions and has been widely used as a therapy for chronic conditions that limit functional capacity.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Want AI Summaries of new PubMed Abstracts delivered to your In-box?

Enter search terms and have AI summaries delivered each week - change queries or unsubscribe any time!