Tuning the electronic structure of NiCoVO nanosheets through S doping for enhanced oxygen evolution.

Nanoscale

Automobile Materials, Ministry of Education, and School of Materials Science and Engineering, Jilin University, Changchun 130022, China.

Published: October 2021

It is of great importance to develop efficient and low-cost oxygen evolution reaction (OER) electrocatalysts for electrochemical water splitting. Herein, S doped NiCoVO nanosheets grown on Ni-Foam (S-NiCoVO/NF) with a modified electronic structure have been prepared through a facile one-step hydrothermal method. The as-prepared S-NiCoVO/NF exhibits outstanding OER activity with low overpotentials of 248 mV and 289 mV to deliver current densities of 10 mA cm and 100 mA cm, respectively, and a small Tafel slope of 46.2 mV dec in 1.0 M KOH electrolyte. These values are much lower than those obtained for most of the recently reported non-noble metal-based electrocatalysts under similar experimental conditions. This study provides a simple approach to rational design of efficient and cost-effective OER electrocatalysts for practical application of electrochemical water splitting.

Download full-text PDF

Source
http://dx.doi.org/10.1039/d1nr05060eDOI Listing

Publication Analysis

Top Keywords

electronic structure
8
nicovo nanosheets
8
oxygen evolution
8
oer electrocatalysts
8
electrochemical water
8
water splitting
8
tuning electronic
4
structure nicovo
4
nanosheets doping
4
doping enhanced
4

Similar Publications

The scarcity of cost-effective and durable iridium-free anode electrocatalysts for the oxygen evolution reaction (OER) poses a significant challenge to the widespread application of the proton exchange membrane water electrolyzer (PEMWE). To address the electrochemical oxidation and dissolution issues of Ru-based electrocatalysts, an electron-donating modification strategy is developed to stabilize WRuO under harsh oxidative conditions. The optimized catalyst with a low Zirconium doping (Zr, 1 wt.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Activated Graphite with Richly Oxygenated Surface from Spent Lithium-Ion Batteries for Microwave Absorption.

Small

January 2025

School of Materials and Physics & Center of Mineral Resource Waste Recycling, China University of Mining and Technology, Xuzhou, Jiangsu, 221116, China.

Designing spent graphite anodes from lithium-ion batteries (LIBs) for applications beyond regenerated batteries offers significant potential for promoting the recycling of spent LIBs. The battery-grade graphite, characterized by a highly graphitized structure, demonstrates excellent conductive loss capabilities, making it suitable for microwave absorption. During the Li-ion intercalation and deintercalation processes in battery operation, the surface layer of spent graphite (SG) becomes activated, forming oxygen-rich functional groups that enhance the polarization loss mechanism.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

-Armchair graphene nanoribbons (nAGNRs) are promising components for next-generation nanoelectronics due to their controllable band gap, which depends on their width and edge structure. Using non-metal surfaces for fabricating nAGNRs gives access to reliable information on their electronic properties. We investigated the influence of light and iron adatoms on the debromination of 4,4''-dibromo--terphenyl precursors affording poly(-phenylene) (PPP as the narrowest GNR) wires through the Ullmann coupling reaction on a rutile TiO(110) surface, which we studied by scanning tunneling microscopy and X-ray photoemission spectroscopy.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

ConspectusThe electronic properties of atomically thin van der Waals (vdW) materials can be precisely manipulated by vertically stacking them with a controlled offset (for example, a rotational offset─i.e., twist─between the layers, or a small difference in lattice constant) to generate moiré superlattices.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Triplet-triplet energy transfer (TEnT) is of particular interest in various photochemical, photobiological, and energy science processes. It involves the exchange of spin and energy of electrons between two molecular fragments. Here, quasi-diabatic self-consistent field solutions were used to obtain the diabatic states involved in TEnT.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Want AI Summaries of new PubMed Abstracts delivered to your In-box?

Enter search terms and have AI summaries delivered each week - change queries or unsubscribe any time!