Refining the size of nanoparticles to exhibit larger specific surface areas and expose much more active sites is of great significance for enhancing the oxygen evolution reaction (OER) activity of the electrocatalyst, but still a tremendous challenge. Herein, a Cr-FeOOH@NiP-NiP/NF (Cr-FeOOH@Ni-P/NF) catalyst was constructed by electrodepositing a layer of CrFe oxyhydroxides on the self-grown Ni-P nanoparticles, which exhibits ultrafine nanoparticles and thus superexcellent electrocatalytic OER performance. The final catalyst affords ultra-low overpotentials of 144 mV and 210 mV to achieve current densities of 10 and 50 mA cm, respectively. Meanwhile, it demonstrates robust stability for at least 80 hours with no activity decay. This strategy of refining nanoparticles on a three-dimensional electrode has once again been further demonstrated to be feasible and highly effective and opens a new door for the exploration of electrocatalysts with excellent comprehensive properties.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.1039/d1nr04513j | DOI Listing |
Nat Commun
December 2024
Key Laboratory of Special Functional and Smart Polymer Materials of Ministry of Industry and Information Technology, School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Northwestern Polytechnical University, Xi'an, Shaanxi, China.
Coordination complexes are promising candidates for powerful electrocatalytic oxygen evolution reaction but challenges remain in favoring the kinetics behaviors through local coordination regulation. Herein, by refining the synergy of carboxylate anions and multiconjugated benzimidazole ligands, we tailor a series of well-defined and stable coordination complexes with three-dimensional supramolecular/coordinated structures. The coordinated water as potential open coordination sites can directly become intermediates, while the metal center easily achieves re-coordination with water molecules in the pores to resist lattice oxygen dissolution.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFNat Commun
December 2024
Key Laboratory of Molecular Nanostructure and Nanotechnology, Beijing National Laboratory for Molecular Sciences, CAS Research/Education Center for Excellence in Molecular Sciences, Institute of Chemistry, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China.
Zn-air batteries (ZABs) present high energy density and high safety but suffer from low oxygen reaction reversibility and dendrite growth at Zn electrode in alkaline electrolytes. Non-alkaline electrolytes have been considered recently for improving the interfacial processes in ZABs. However, the dynamic evolution and reaction mechanisms regulated by electrolytes at both the positive and Zn negative electrodes remain elusive.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFAdv Mater
December 2024
State Key Lab of High Performance Ceramics and Superfine Microstructure, Shanghai Institute of Ceramics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Shanghai, 200050, P. R. China.
Nickel-iron layered double hydroxides (NiFe LDHs) are considered as promising substitutes for precious metals in oxygen evolution reaction (OER). However, most of the reported NiFe LDHs suffer from poor long-term stability because of the Fe loss during OER resulting in severe inactivation. Herein, a dynamically stable chelating interface through in situ transformation of asymmetric aldehyde-ligand (THB, 1,3,5-Tris(3'-hydroxy-4'-formylphenyl)-benzene) modified NiFe LDHs to anchor Fe and significantly enhance the OER stability is reported.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFFood Chem
December 2024
Key Laboratory of Agricultural Product Processing and Quality Control (Co-construction by Ministry and Province), Beijing University of Agriculture, Beijing 102206, PR China.
Lipid hydrolysis and oxidation properties, lipid metabolites, and volatile flavors were investigated to elucidate the wet-aging process (1 h to 10 d) on lipid molecule transformation and volatile flavor evolution in pork. Phospholipase A (PLA) activity increased at 12 h, with lipoxygenase (LOX) increasing from 1 h to 7 d (P < 0.05).
View Article and Find Full Text PDFTrends Genet
December 2024
Department of Molecular Genetics, Weizmann Institute of Science, Rehovot, 76100, Israel. Electronic address:
Adaptation to environmental conditions occurs over diverse evolutionary timescales. In multi-cellular organisms, adaptive traits are often studied in tissues/organs relevant to the environmental challenge. We argue for the importance of an underappreciated layer of evolutionary adaptation manifesting at the cellular level.
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