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Selective construction and stability studies of a molecular trefoil knot and Solomon link. | LitMetric

Selective construction and stability studies of a molecular trefoil knot and Solomon link.

Dalton Trans

Shanghai Key Laboratory of Molecular Catalysis and Innovative Materials, State Key Laboratory of Molecular Engineering of Polymers, Department of Chemistry, Fudan University, Shanghai 200438, P. R. China.

Published: November 2021

AI Article Synopsis

  • - Two new compounds, a molecular trefoil knot and a Solomon link, were created using multiple interactions known as π-π stacking.
  • - The trefoil knot can reversibly transform into a macrocycle depending on the solvent and guest, while the Solomon link remains stable under varying conditions.
  • - Techniques like X-ray crystallography, NMR spectroscopy, and ESI-MS were used to confirm their structure and synthesis, paving the way for innovative smart materials and biomaterial designs.

Article Abstract

Two novel compounds, a molecular trefoil knot and a Solomon link, were constructed successfully through the cooperation of multiple π-π stacking interactions. A reversible transformation between the trefoil knot and the corresponding [2 + 2] macrocycle could be achieved by solvent- and guest-induced effects. However, the Solomon link maintains its stability in different concentrations, solvents and guest molecules. Single-crystal X-ray crystallographic data, NMR spectroscopic experiments and ESI-MS support the synthesis and structural assignments. These synthesis methods open the door to the further development of smart materials, which will push the advancement of rational design of biomaterials.

Download full-text PDF

Source
http://dx.doi.org/10.1039/d1dt02755gDOI Listing

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