A 57-year-old woman presented with acute-onset dyspea with a duration of more than 2 days. Four days earlier, she had been thrombolyzed with streptokinase for inferior wall myocardial infarction in a nearby hospital. On examination, we found that the patient had elevated jugular venous pressure and systolic murmur in left lower parasternal region. In addition, there was a ventricular septal rupture in the posterobasal interventricular septum, with at least 2 exit points into the right ventricle. Timely identification of ventricular septal rupture before PCI is of paramount importance, as it has major implications in management of the patient.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.25270/jic/21.00126 | DOI Listing |
Cureus
December 2024
Department of Cardiovascular Medicine, University of Texas Health Science Center at Houston, Houston, USA.
We present a case of a 52-year-old male with no known past medical history who presented to an outside hospital with acute chest pain. Initial workup revealed anteroseptal ST-elevation myocardial infarction (STEMI) for which the patient was transferred to our facility for emergent percutaneous coronary intervention (PCI). However, the patient's hospital course revealed numerous confounding pathologies that can also present as STEMI, including transthoracic echocardiogram (TTE) abnormalities consistent with takotsubo cardiomyopathy (TCM) as well as myocardial bridging presenting as post-PCI STEMI in the setting of nitroglycerin use.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFThe guide extension-facilitated ostial stenting (GEST) technique uses a guide extension catheter (GEC) to improve stent delivery during primary coronary angioplasty (PCI). GECs are used for stent delivery into the coronary arteries of patients with difficult anatomy due to tortuosity, calcification, or chronic total occlusion (CTO) vessels. Stent and balloon placement has become challenging in patients with increasing lesion complexity due to tortuosity, vessel morphology, length of the lesion, and respiratory movements.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFBackground: The Multicomponent Intervention to Improve Acute Myocardial Infarction Care (MIMIC) was developed to increase uptake of evidence-based care for acute myocardial infarction in Tanzania. MIMIC consists of five components: triage cards, pocket cards, an online training module, patient educational pamphlets, and clinical champions. Our aim was to determine the acceptability and feasibility of this intervention among emergency department (ED) providers in Tanzania.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFJ Cent Nerv Syst Dis
January 2025
Department of Neurology, People's Hospital of Deyang City, Deyang, China.
Background: The association of genetic single-nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs) related to endothelial function, inflammation, and their outcomes remains poorly studied.
Objectives: To evaluate the occurrence of ischemic stroke (IS) and other vascular events, and relationships between 19 SNPs in genes associated with endothelial function and inflammation with outcomes in a population at high risk of stroke.
Design: A prospective cohort study and multi-center community-based sectional survey.
Anatol J Cardiol
January 2025
Department of Introduction, Changsha First Hospital, Changsha, China.
Background: This research aimed to investigate the clinical features exhibited by individuals diagnosed with acute myocardial infarction (AMI) complicated by ventricular septal rupture (VSR) and to compare the prognostic outcomes of different treatment modalities.
Methods: A retrospective study on a cohort of 200 patients who were diagnosed with AMI complicated by VSR at a specialized medical facility from 2018 to 2023 was conducted. The patients were categorized into 3 different treatment groups: group A received medical management, group B underwent surgical repair, and group C underwent percutaneous device closure.
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