AI Article Synopsis
- Developed a Brazilian Portuguese version of the EADES Questionnaire to analyze its psychometric properties and relationship with age, BMI, and economic level in young adults.
- A structural model was created separately for males and females, revealing that younger individuals, especially women, exhibit lower self-efficacy and coping skills based on various factors.
- Results indicate that after refining the questionnaire, it proved valid and reliable while highlighting significant associations between EADES factors and demographic variables like sex, age, BMI, and economic status.
Article Abstract
Purposes: To develop a Brazilian Portuguese version of the Eating and Appraisal due to Emotions and Stress (EADES) Questionnaire and estimate the psychometric properties of the EADES factorial model for young Brazilian adults and also to assess the association between EADES factors and age, body mass index (BMI), and economic level.
Methods: The cross-cultural adaptation was performed using a standardized protocol. The psychometric properties were assessed separately for each sex. A structural model for each sex was developed to investigate the influence of age, economic level, and BMI on the EADES factors.
Results: A total of 1240 participants completed the study [65.8% female, mean age 23.91 (SD = 5.03) years]. The EADES original factorial model did not present good psychometric properties. Then, a factorial model proposed for a Mexican sample was tested and a different model was fitted for each sex. The results showed that younger women have lower self-efficacy and self-confidence and poorer assessment of resources and coping skills. Women with a higher economic level have lower self-efficacy. Higher BMI was associated with lower self-efficacy and self-confidence in both sexes. Younger men have lower self-efficacy and poorer assessment of resources and coping skills.
Conclusions: The Brazilian Portuguese version of the EADES provided valid and reliable data after refinement, and a different model was fitted for each sex. Sex, age, BMI, and economic level were significantly associated with the EADES factors.
Level Of Evidence: Level V, descriptive cross-sectional study.
Download full-text PDF |
Source |
|---|---|
| http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s40519-021-01309-y | DOI Listing |
Publication Analysis
Top Keywords
Similar Publications
The impact of temporal distribution on fear extinction learning.
Int J Clin Health Psychol
January 2025
Department of Psychology and Neurosciences, Leibniz Research Centre for Working Environment and Human Factors, Dortmund, Germany.
Fear extinction is the foundation of exposure therapy for anxiety and phobias. However, the stability of extinction memory diminishes over time, coinciding with fear recovery. To augment long-term extinction retention, the temporal distribution of extinction learning sessions is critical.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFThe bioavailability and blood levels of low-dose rapamycin for longevity in real-world cohorts of normative aging individuals.
Geroscience
January 2025
AgelessRx, Ann Arbor, MI, USA.
Rapamycin, also known as sirolimus, has demonstrated great potential for application in longevity medicine. However, the dynamics of low-dose rapamycin bioavailability, and any differences in bioavailability for different formulations (e.g.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFThe Effectiveness of Short-Term Group Psychoeducation for Patients With Bipolar Disorder in Japan.
Cureus
December 2024
Department of Psychiatry, Tokyo Women's Medical University, Tokyo, JPN.
Introduction Psychoeducation is a form of psychosocial treatment with proven efficacy in preventing the relapse of bipolar disorder (BD). However, the effectiveness of psychoeducation has not been verified in Japan. We aimed to examine the effect of a brief group psychoeducation course (eight-session long) on relapse prevention in Japanese patients with BD and associated factors.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFIndividual and system-level determinants of caregivers' quality of life among inner-city preschool children with asthma.
J Asthma
January 2025
Division of Pulmonary and Critical Care Medicine, Department of Medicine, Johns Hopkins School of Medicine, Baltimore, Maryland, USA.
Caregivers of children with asthma can become overwhelmed by the burden of care provision. Guided by the socioecological framework, we examined individual and system-level factors associated with caregiver health-related quality of life (HRQoL) among preschool children (aged two to six years) enrolled in a multilevel home- and school-based asthma educational intervention in Baltimore, Maryland. Primary outcome was caregiver HRQoL measured at baseline and six months.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFDifferences in the effectiveness of individual-level smoking cessation interventions by socioeconomic status.
Cochrane Database Syst Rev
January 2025
Nuffield Department of Primary Care Health Sciences, University of Oxford, Oxford, UK.
Background: People from lower socioeconomic groups are more likely to smoke and less likely to succeed in achieving abstinence, making tobacco smoking a leading driver of health inequalities. Contextual factors affecting subpopulations may moderate the efficacy of individual-level smoking cessation interventions. It is not known whether any intervention performs differently across socioeconomically-diverse populations and contexts.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFWant AI Summaries of new PubMed Abstracts delivered to your In-box?
Enter search terms and have AI summaries delivered each week - change queries or unsubscribe any time!