This study focuses on the qualitative and quantitative characterization of chaotic systems with the use of a symbolic description. We consider two famous systems, Lorenz and Rössler models with their iconic attractors, and demonstrate that with adequately chosen symbolic partition, three measures of complexity, such as the Shannon source entropy, the Lempel-Ziv complexity, and the Markov transition matrix, work remarkably well for characterizing the degree of chaoticity and precise detecting stability windows in the parameter space. The second message of this study is to showcase the utility of symbolic dynamics with the introduction of a fidelity test for reservoir computing for simulating the properties of the chaos in both models' replicas. The results of these measures are validated by the comparison approach based on one-dimensional return maps and the complexity measures.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.1063/5.0065044 | DOI Listing |
BMC Nurs
December 2024
Department of Sport Science and Sport, Friedrich-Alexander-Universität Erlangen-Nürnberg, Erlangen, Germany.
Background: The physical demands of nurses during their work and education are high. In addition, shortage in nursing staff increases the individual workload. However, an appropriate tool to measure perceived physical exertion in nursing students is missing.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFSci Rep
December 2024
Department of Applied Mathematics, Tokyo University of Science, Shinjuku, Tokyo, 162-8601, Japan.
Reservoir computing is a machine learning framework that exploits nonlinear dynamics, exhibiting significant computational capabilities. One of the defining characteristics of reservoir computing is that only linear output, given by a linear combination of reservoir variables, is trained. Inspired by recent mathematical studies of generalized synchronization, we propose a novel reservoir computing framework with a generalized readout, including a nonlinear combination of reservoir variables.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFPlast Reconstr Surg Glob Open
December 2024
Carolinas Medical Center, Charlotte, NC.
Background: Concurrent panniculectomy with abdominal wall reconstruction (CP-AWR) as a single-stage operation has reported increased complications, but constant quality improvement can improve results. This study describes outcomes for 21 years, impacted by evidence-based-practice changes.
Methods: Prospectively maintained database was reviewed for CP-AWR and separated by surgery date: "early" (2002-2016) and "recent" (2017-2023).
J Esthet Restor Dent
December 2024
Clinic for Oral and Maxillofacial Plastic Surgery University Hospital Frankfurt Am Main, Frankfurt am Main, Germany.
Background: Esthetically pleasing, bright teeth and a symmetrical dental arch are of great importance. There are only a few scientific studies that compare the evaluation of anterior restorations by experts and patients. Additionally, there are hardly any studies that deal with the weighting of esthetic parameters.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFHum Gene Ther
December 2024
Department of Genetic Medicine, Weill Cornell Medical College, New York, New York, USA.
Chronic hypereosinophilia, defined as persistent elevated blood levels of eosinophils ≥1,500/μL, is associated with tissue infiltration of eosinophils and consequent organ damage by eosinophil release of toxic mediators. The current therapies for chronic hypereosinophilia have limited success, require repetitive administration, and are associated with a variety of adverse effects. As a novel approach to treat chronic hypereosinophilia, we hypothesized that adeno-associated virus (AAV)-mediated delivery of an anti-human eosinophil antibody would provide one-time therapy that would mediate persistent suppression of blood eosinophil levels.
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