Thermal Properties and Instability of a U(1) Spin Liquid on the Triangular Lattice.

Phys Rev Lett

Department of Physics, Renmin University of China, Beijing 100872, China.

Published: September 2021

We study the effect of Dzyaloshinskii-Moriya (DM) interaction on the triangular lattice U(1) quantum spin liquid (QSL) which is stabilized by ring-exchange interactions. A weak DM interaction introduces a staggered flux to the U(1) QSL state and changes the density of states at the spinon Fermi surface. If the DM vector contains in-plane components, then the spinons gain nonzero Berry phase. The resultant thermal conductances κ_{xx} and κ_{xy} qualitatively agree with the experimental results on the material EtMe_{3}Sb[Pd(dmit)_{2}]_{2}. Furthermore, owing to perfect nesting of the Fermi surface, a spin density wave state is triggered by larger DM interactions. On the other hand, when the ring-exchange interaction decreases, another antiferromagnetic (AFM) phase with 120° order shows up which is proximate to a U(1) Dirac QSL. We discuss the difference of the two AFM phases from their static structure factors and excitation spectra.

Download full-text PDF

Source
http://dx.doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevLett.127.127205DOI Listing

Publication Analysis

Top Keywords

spin liquid
8
triangular lattice
8
fermi surface
8
thermal properties
4
properties instability
4
instability spin
4
liquid triangular
4
lattice study
4
study dzyaloshinskii-moriya
4
dzyaloshinskii-moriya interaction
4

Similar Publications

Metal-organic frameworks (MOFs) are a fascinating class of structured materials with diverse functionality originating from the distinctive physicochemical properties. This review focuses on the specific chemical design of geometrically frustrated MOFs along with the origin of the intriguing magnetic properties. We have discussed the arrangement of spin centres (metal and ligand) which are responsible for the unusual magnetic phenomena in MOFs.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

In this study, the zirconium-based metal organic framework (Zr-MOF) was applied as the adsorbent for phosphorus (P) pollution in water. Then the phosphate-adsorbed metal organic frameworks (MOFs) were used as a recycled raw material and calcined to obtain P-doped MOFs-derived carbon material (ZrP@Zr-BTC). Next, the ZrP@Zr-BTC was used for peroxymonosulfate (PMS) activation for the ceftriaxone sodium degradation.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

This study investigated how methionine (Met) reduced 4-hydroxy-2-nonenal (4-HNE) generation during the heating of soybean oil. The results showed that Met at 5 mM, 10 mM, 15 mM, 20 mM and 30 mM reduced the 4-HNE content by 0.67 %, 58.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Plasma membranes are known to segregate into liquid disordered and ordered nanoscale phases, the latter being called lipid rafts. The structure, lipid composition, and function of lipid rafts have been the subject of numerous studies using a variety of experimental and computational methods. Double electron-electron resonance (DEER, also known as PELDOR) is a member of the pulsed dipole EPR spectroscopy (PDS) family of techniques, allowing the study of nanoscale distances between spin-labeled molecules.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Spin Glass Transition of Magnetic Ionic Liquids Induced by Self-Assembly.

Langmuir

January 2025

School of Materials Science and Engineering, Tianjin Key Laboratory of Composite and Functional Materials, Tianjin University, Tianjin 300350, China.

Spin glass (SG), in which the spins are glassy, has attracted broad attention for theoretical study and prospective application. SG states are generally related to disordered or frustrated spin systems, which are usually observed in inorganic magnets. Herein, supramolecular magnetic ionic liquid (TMTBDI[FeCl]) self-assemblies are prepared by solution self-assembly via hydrophobic and π-π stacking interactions.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Want AI Summaries of new PubMed Abstracts delivered to your In-box?

Enter search terms and have AI summaries delivered each week - change queries or unsubscribe any time!