LncRNA MCF2L-AS1 aggravates the malignant development of colorectal cancer via targeting miR-105-5p/RAB22A axis.

BMC Cancer

Department of Gastroenterology, Affiliated Hangzhou First People's Hospital, Zhejiang University School of Medicine, No. 261 Huanshan Road, Hangzhou, 310006, Zhejiang, China.

Published: September 2021

Background: Colorectal cancer (CRC) represents one of the major malignant cancers in the world. It has been demonstrated that long non-coding RNAs (lncRNAs) can cause great influences on various human cancers. Though MCF.2 cell line derived transforming sequence like antisense RNA 1 (MCF2L-AS1) and its carcinogenic effect in CRC has been elucidated by several previous researches, the underlying mechanism remains unknown.

Aim: We aimed at exploring the function and regulatory mechanism of MCF2L-AS1 in CRC.

Methods: MCF2L-AS1 expression in CRC cells was tested via RT-qPCR assay. The effects of MCF2L-AS1 on the biological properties of CRC cells were testified through functional experiments. The molecular mechanism of MCF2L-AS1 was verified through mechanism experiments.

Results: MCF2L-AS1 was highly expressed in CRC cells, and it could enhance the proliferation, migration, invasion and epithelial-mesenchymal transition (EMT) process of CRC cells. MiR-105-5p was sponged by MCF2L-AS1 in CRC cells and Ras-related protein Rab-22A (RAB22A) was verified to be the downstream target of miR-105-5p. It was verified through rescue assays that RAB22A overexpression or miR-105-5p silencing could reverse the repressive impact of MCF2L-AS1 silencing on CRC progression.

Conclusion: MCF2L-AS1 accelerated the malignant development of CRC cells by targeting the miR-105-5p/RAB22A axis.

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http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8482615PMC
http://dx.doi.org/10.1186/s12885-021-08668-wDOI Listing

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