The objective of this study was to determine the impact of smoking on clinical outcomes in workers' compensation (WC) patients receiving spinal cord stimulation (SCS). One hundred and ninety-six patients from the Ohio Bureau of Workers' Compensation were identified who received SCS with implantation occurring between 2007-2012. Patients were divided into smokers (n = 120) and nonsmokers (n = 76). Population characteristics before and after implantation were analyzed between the two groups. A multivariate logistic regression was run to determine predictors of return to work (RTW) status. Our regression determined smoking (p = 0.006; odds ratio [OR] = 0.260) and body mass index (p = 0.036; OR = 0.905) to be negative predictors of RTW status. After implantation, smokers were less likely to RTW after 6 months and had higher pain scores after 6 and 12 months. Both smokers and nonsmokers had significance reductions in opioid use after SCS implantation. (Journal of Surgical Orthopaedic Advances 30(3):185-189, 2021).
Download full-text PDF |
Source |
|---|
Publication Analysis
Top Keywords
Similar Publications
Wellbeing and the Lived Experience of Injured Workers Following Finalisation of a Workers' Compensation Claim.
J Occup Rehabil
January 2025
Faculty of Health Sciences, Curtin School of Allied Health, Curtin University, Perth, WA, Australia.
Purpose: Workers' compensation claims can negatively affect the wellbeing of injured workers. For some, these negative effects continue beyond finalisation of the workers' compensation claim. It is unclear what factors influence wellbeing following finalisation of a workers' compensation claim.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFWell-being After Finalization of a Workers' Compensation Claim: A Cross-Sectional Survey.
J Occup Environ Med
January 2025
From the Curtin School of Allied Health, Faculty of Health Sciences, Curtin University, Perth, Western Australia, Australia (J.W., R.F., D.B.); Curtin enAble Institute, Faculty of Health Sciences, Curtin University, Perth, Western Australia, Australia (R.F., B.M., D.B.); Pain Options, 7 Hardy Street, South Perth, Western Australia, Australia (T.M.); Centre for Health Research, University of Southern Queensland, Australia (V.J.); School of Health and Medical Sciences, University of Southern Queensland, Ipswich, Queensland, Australia (M.W.); Monash Centre for Occupational and Environmental Health (MonCOEH), Monash University, Melbourne, Victoria, Australia (M.W.); John Curtin Institute of Public Policy, Curtin University, Perth, Western Australia, Australia (R.G.); and Mental health, Alcohol, Substance Use and Tobacco Research Unit, South African Medical Research Council, Tygerberg, South Africa (B.M.).
Objective: Injured workers can be disadvantaged after a workers' compensation claims ends. This study investigated the association of a range of variables with well-being in injured workers who had finalized a workers' compensation claim >3 months prior.
Methods: On-line, cross-sectional survey (n = 129, 55.
Response to the letter from members of the ICBE-EMF.
Environ Int
December 2024
Department of Oncology and Molecular Medicine, National Institute of Health (Istituto Superiore di Sanità), Rome, Italy(2).
Development and clinical validation of passive shoulder exoskeleton with novel gravity compensation mechanism for stabilizing arm tremor of surgeons during minimally invasive surgery.
Front Bioeng Biotechnol
December 2024
Center for Healthcare Robotics, Korea Institute of Science and Technology, Seoul, Republic of Korea.
Introduction: During tasks like minimally invasive surgery (MIS), various factors can make working environment not be ergonomic, and those situations will accumulate fatigue in the surgeon's muscles which will inevitably lead to poor surgical performance. Therefore, there has been a need for technical solutions to solve this problem and one of the methods is exoskeleton robots.
Methods: We designed a passive shoulder exoskeleton whose workspace could be used for MIS to assist the surgeon's movements and performed computational and clinical validation.
Sex-differences in the risk of carpal tunnel syndrome: results from a large Ontario, Canada worker cohort.
BMC Musculoskelet Disord
December 2024
Occupational Cancer Research Centre, Ontario Health, 525 University Avenue, 5th floor, Toronto, Ontario, M5G 2L3, Canada.
Background: Carpal tunnel syndrome (CTS) is a prevalent cumulative strain injury associated with occupational risk factors such as vibration, repetitive and forceful wrist movements, and awkward wrist postures. This study aimed to identify Ontario workers at elevated risk for CTS and to explore sex differences in CTS risk among workers.
Methods: The Occupational Disease Surveillance System (ODSS) links accepted lost time compensation claims to health administrative databases.
Want AI Summaries of new PubMed Abstracts delivered to your In-box?
Enter search terms and have AI summaries delivered each week - change queries or unsubscribe any time!