The aim of the current study was to examine the relationship between adverse childhood experiences (ACEs) and nutrition and physical activity behaviors using the Omaha System. A descriptive cross-sectional design was used with 227 women recruited from three vocational institutes. Measures included Omaha System Knowledge, Behavior, and Status ratings for nutrition and physical activity; sociodemographic information; and the ACE Questionnaire. Results demonstrated that more than one half of participants had a history of at least one ACE ( = 132; 58.1%), and 33 (14.5%) had four or more. ACEs score was significantly associated with nutrition, but not physical activity behavior. Understanding the links between ACEs and health behaviors and including a brief screening for ACEs in primary care practice settings may help nurses holistically customize health promotion interventions and lead to better health outcomes. The Omaha System can efficiently measure health-related behaviors; examine their relationship to risk factors, such as ACEs; and capture individual and population-level changes. [(3), 23-30.].
Download full-text PDF |
Source |
|---|---|
| http://dx.doi.org/10.3928/02793695-20210915-02 | DOI Listing |
Publication Analysis
Top Keywords
Similar Publications
The effect of supplementary parenteral nutrition with different energy intakes on clinical outcomes of patients after gastric cancer surgery.
BMC Surg
December 2024
General Surgery Section, Zherong County Hospital, No. 8 Shangqiao Road, Ningde, Fujian, 355300, China.
Background: To investigate the effect of postoperative supplementary parenteral nutrition (SPN) containing varying energy intake levels during the early postoperative period on the clinical outcomes of patients diagnosed with gastric cancer.
Methods: Data from 237 patients, who were diagnosed with gastric cancer between January 2016 and June 2022, were retrospectively analyzed. Patients were divided into 2 groups based on mean daily SPN energy intake: low (L-SPN; < 20 kcal/kg/day); and high (H-SPN; ≥ 20 kcal/kg/day).
Indole derivatives and their associated microbial genera are associated with the 1-year changes in cardiometabolic risk markers in Chinese adults.
Nutr J
December 2024
Department of Nutrition, Center for Big Data and Population Health of IHM, School of Public Health, Anhui Medical University, Hefei, Anhui, China.
Background: Although emerging evidence suggests that indole derivatives, microbial metabolites of tryptophan, may improve cardiometabolic health, the effective metabolites remain unclear. Also, the gut microbiota that involved in producing indole derivatives are less studied. We identified microbial taxa that can predict serum concentrations of the key indole metabolite indole-3-propionic acid (IPA) at population level and investigated the associations of indole derivatives and IPA-predicting microbial genera with cardiometabolic risk markers.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFAssessing the impact of the iPeer2Peer program for adolescents with juvenile idiopathic arthritis: a mixed-methods randomized controlled trial.
Pediatr Rheumatol Online J
December 2024
Child Health Evaluative Sciences, Research Institute, The Hospital for Sick Children, 686 Bay Street, Room 06.9715, Toronto, ON, M5G 0A4, Canada.
Background: Juvenile Idiopathic Arthritis (JIA) is a chronic pediatric illness, whereby youth experience physical, emotional and psychosocial challenges that result in reduced health related quality of life (HRQL). Peer mentoring has been shown to improve disease self-management in adults with chronic conditions, with mixed results in younger populations. Building on our pilot work - which supported the feasibility and initial effectiveness of the iPeer2Peer program - the objective of this study was to assess the clinical effectiveness of the program in youth with JIA through a waitlist randomized controlled trial.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFAssociation between cardiometabolic index and all-cause and cause-specific mortality among the general population: NHANES 1999-2018.
Lipids Health Dis
December 2024
Department of Oncology, Liyuan Hospital, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, Hubei, P.R. China.
Background: Cardiometabolic index (CMI) is a comprehensive clinical parameter which integrates overweight and abnormal lipid metabolism. However, its relationship with all-cause, cardiovascular disease (CVD), and cancer mortality is still obscure. Thus, a large-scale cohort study was conducted to illustrate the causal relation between CMI and CVD, cancer, and all-cause mortality among the common American population.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFAssociation of relative fat mass (RFM) index with diabetes-related mortality and heart disease mortality.
Sci Rep
December 2024
School of Public Health, Faculty of Medicine, Imperial College London, London, UK.
Although studies have examined the association of the Relative Fat Mass (RFM, a novel anthropometric index used as a surrogate for whole-body fat percentage) with all-cause mortality, the association of RFM with diabetes-related mortality and heart disease mortality has not been thoroughly investigated. In addition, no study has compared the associations of RFM and waist circumference (a surrogate for intra-abdominal fat) with cause-specific mortality and all-cause mortality. In the present study, we addressed these knowledge gaps.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFWant AI Summaries of new PubMed Abstracts delivered to your In-box?
Enter search terms and have AI summaries delivered each week - change queries or unsubscribe any time!