Coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) may cause a hypercoagulability state and thrombotic complications. Multiorgan infarctions in young patients are very rare. Here we report a 35-year-old male patient with COVID-19 complicated by multiorgan infarctions. The patient had a past medical history of uncontrolled insulin-dependent diabetes mellitus and was admitted to the intensive care unit with progressive hypoxia in the setting of SARS-CoV-2 infection. The patient received prophylactic anticoagulant during the entire hospital course. During the hospitalization, the patient developed hypoxic respiratory arrest, diffuse anoxic brain injury and brain herniation. Postmortem examination demonstrated multiple infarctions and thromboses involving the heart, bilateral lungs, kidneys, and spleen. In conclusion, multiple organ infarctions may occur in young patients with COVID-19 despite prophylactic anticoagulation therapy.
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Can J Cardiol
January 2025
University of Montreal Hospital Center (CHUM) Cardiovascular Center & Research Center (CRCHUM), University of Montreal, Montreal, Quebec, Canada. Electronic address:
Despite concerted efforts to rapidly identify patients with cardiogenic shock complicating acute myocardial infarction (AMI-CS) and provide timely revascularization, early mortality remains stubbornly high. While artificially augmenting systemic flow through the use of temporary mechanical circulatory support (tMCS) devices would be expected to reduce the rate of progression to multi-organ dysfunction and thereby enhance survival, reliable evidence for benefit has remained elusive with lingering questions regarding the appropriate selection of both patients and devices, as well as the timing of device implantation relative to other critical interventions. Further complicating matters are the resource-intensive multidisciplinary systems of care that must be brought to bear in this complex patient population.
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January 2025
Accident and Emergency, Birmingham Heartlands Hospital, Birmingham, UK.
Heat stroke is characterised by hyperthermia and acute encephalopathy. We describe a rare case of classical heat stroke secondary to prolonged sauna use with multiorgan sequelae including seizures, liver injury, kidney injury, disseminated intravascular coagulation, rhabdomyolysis and type 2 myocardial infarction. The patient was treated with external cooling, intravenous fluid therapy and blood products, and made a full recovery without need for advanced organ support.
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December 2024
Neurosurgery, Nagoya University Hospital, Nagoya, JPN.
Austrian syndrome is a rare triad of meningitis, pneumonia, and endocarditis caused by . It is associated with high morbidity and mortality rates. Most reports describe pneumonia as the initial illness, followed by multi-organ involvement.
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Department of Anesthesiology, Perioperative and Pain Medicine, Brigham and Women's Hospital, Boston, MA.
Cardiogenic shock (CS) in acute myocardial infarction (AMI) is a life-threatening syndrome characterized by systemic hypoperfusion that can quickly progress to multiorgan failure and death. Various devices and configurations of mechanical circulatory support (MCS) exist to support patients, each with unique pathophysiological characteristics. The Intra-aortic balloon pump can improve coronary perfusion, decrease afterload, and indirectly augment cardiac output.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFJ Ethnopharmacol
December 2024
Institute of Chinese Materia Medica, China Academy of Chinese Medical Sciences, 100700, Beijing, China; State Key Laboratory for Quality Assurance and Sustainable Use of Dao-di Herbs, Institute of Chinese Materia Medica, China Academy of Chinese Medical Sciences, 100700, Beijing, China. Electronic address:
Ethnopharmacological Relevance: Ischemic stroke (IS) is a major cause of mortality. Inflammation exerts an essential part of brain-heart communication after IS. Naoxintong capsule (NXT), derived from the classical Traditional Chinese Medicine (TCM) formulation Bu-Yang-Huan-Wu-Tang, are extensively employed in China to manage IS, myocardial infarction (MI), and atherosclerosis.
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