AI Article Synopsis
- - Tomatoes are a crucial global vegetable crop but are susceptible to fusarium wilt, a disease that harms their vascular systems.
- - This study focused on molecularly identifying a specific strain of the fusarium fungus and exploring the use of nanoemulsions derived from Chilean medicinal plants to combat the disease.
- - The research demonstrated that applying higher concentrations of these nanoemulsions (250 and 500 ppm) in greenhouse tests significantly reduced the incidence of fusariosis in tomato plants.
Article Abstract
Tomatoes ( L.) are the most cultivated and important vegetable crop in the world. These plants can wilt during crop growth due to fusarium wilt (fusariosis), a disease that damages tomato vascular systems. The isolated and analyzed in this work correspond to f. sp. . The isolates were molecularly identified, and analysis was done on the in vitro effects of the nanoemulsions (previously obtained from extracts of Chilean medicinal plants of the genera and ) to inhibit mycelial and conidial germination of the isolates. Subsequently, the nanoemulsions were evaluated under greenhouse conditions for preventive control of fusariosis in the root and crown, with high levels of disease control observed using the highest concentrations of these nanoemulsions, at 250 and 500 ppm.
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| http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8470978 | PMC |
| http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/antibiotics10091132 | DOI Listing |
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