Severity: Warning
Message: file_get_contents(https://...@pubfacts.com&api_key=b8daa3ad693db53b1410957c26c9a51b4908&a=1): Failed to open stream: HTTP request failed! HTTP/1.1 429 Too Many Requests
Filename: helpers/my_audit_helper.php
Line Number: 176
Backtrace:
File: /var/www/html/application/helpers/my_audit_helper.php
Line: 176
Function: file_get_contents
File: /var/www/html/application/helpers/my_audit_helper.php
Line: 250
Function: simplexml_load_file_from_url
File: /var/www/html/application/helpers/my_audit_helper.php
Line: 1034
Function: getPubMedXML
File: /var/www/html/application/helpers/my_audit_helper.php
Line: 3152
Function: GetPubMedArticleOutput_2016
File: /var/www/html/application/controllers/Detail.php
Line: 575
Function: pubMedSearch_Global
File: /var/www/html/application/controllers/Detail.php
Line: 489
Function: pubMedGetRelatedKeyword
File: /var/www/html/index.php
Line: 316
Function: require_once
For a better biological management of diabetes for patients with hemoglobinopathy. Glycated hemoglobin, HbA1c, as a cumulative retrospective marker of glycemic control in diabetic patients could be faulty in patients with hemoglobinopathy. Abnormal hemoglobin could introduce bias analytically during HbA1c measure but also due to its physiopathology by altering the lifespan of red blood cells and/or the normal glycation process. The aim of this communication is to raise awareness of physicians on some important elements for an appropriate interpretation of HbA1c levels so that these patients are better diagnosed and balanced. This review enlightens the practitioner on the HbA1c assay methods (separatives) to prioritize. It provides him critical situations where inconsistent HbA1c results should lead him to suspect hemoglobinopathy, what to do in terms of additional investigations and follow-up. It also offers a pragmatic solution for relevant personalized follow-up. Clinico-biological collaboration will help determine the HbA1c target to be reached.
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