On May 25, 2020, George Floyd, an unarmed Black American male, was killed by a White police officer. Footage of the murder was widely shared. We examined the psychological impact of Floyd's death using two population surveys that collected data before and after his death; one from Gallup (117,568 responses from = 47,355) and one from the US Census (409,652 responses from = 319,471). According to the Gallup data, in the week following Floyd's death, anger and sadness increased to unprecedented levels in the US population. During this period, more than a third of the US population reported these emotions. These increases were more pronounced for Black Americans, nearly half of whom reported these emotions. According to the US Census Household Pulse data, in the week following Floyd's death, depression and anxiety severity increased among Black Americans at significantly higher rates than that of White Americans. Our estimates suggest that this increase corresponds to an additional 900,000 Black Americans who would have screened positive for depression, associated with a burden of roughly 2.7 million to 6.3 million mentally unhealthy days.
Download full-text PDF |
Source |
---|---|
http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8488615 | PMC |
http://dx.doi.org/10.1073/pnas.2109139118 | DOI Listing |
Inj Prev
January 2025
Pediatrics, University of Washington School of Medicine, Seattle, Washington, USA.
Introduction: George Floyd's death in 2020 galvanised large protests around the country, including the emergence of the Capitol Hill Autonomous Zone (CHAZ) in Seattle, Washington, a non-policed, organised protest region that may have differing injury risks than other regions. We sought to quantitatively describe characteristics of injuries related to protests documented at visits to two nearby major emergency departments, including the only Level 1 trauma centre in the state.
Methods: Using the International Classification of Diseases, 10th Revision code inclusion criteria, we identified 1938 unique patient visits across the two emergency departments from 29 May 2020 and 1 July 2020.
J Nurs Adm
March 2024
Author Affiliations: Executive Director (Dr Banister), Institute for Patient Care & Yvonne L. Munn Center for Nursing Research, Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston; Dean (Dr Harris), Prairie View School of Nursing, A&M University, Prairie View, Texas; Nursing Research Scientist (Dr Masson), Massachusetts General Hospital; and Nursing Director (Dr Raymond), Jamaica Plain Health Center, Brigham & Women's Hospital, Boston, Massachusetts; Nursing Research Scientist (Dr Dzurec), Hartford HealthCare, Connecticut; Executive Director (Dr Daniello), ANA Massachusetts, Milton; and Massachusetts General Hospital (Yactayo); and Senior Biostatistician (Horick) and Biostatistician (Huang), Mass General Brigham Research Institute, Boston, Massachusetts.
Background: Nursing in the United States has evolved within the same historical context that has reproduced and spread racism worldwide. Nurse administrators are integral to the quality of nurses' practice and play a key role in eliminating racial injustice in places of work.
Purpose: Using a feminist and critical race feminist framework, this study examined Massachusetts nurses' experiences of racism in their places of work, focusing on nurse administrators' influence on the nonadministrator (staff nurse) experience of racism experiences before and after George Floyd's death.
PLoS One
February 2024
Zambart, University of Zambia School of Medicine, Ridgeway Campus, Lusaka, Zambia.
Introduction: The HPTN071 (PopART) for Youth (P-ART-Y) study evaluated the acceptability and uptake of a community-level combination HIV prevention package including universal testing and treatment (UTT) among young people in Zambia and South Africa. We determined whether a four-question primary care level screening tool, validated for use in clinical settings, could enhance community (door-to-door) identification of undiagnosed HIV-positive younger adolescents (aged 10-14) who are frequently left out of HIV interventions.
Method: Community HIV-care Providers (CHiPs) contacted and consented adolescents in their homes and offered them participation in the PopART intervention.
Radiat Res
December 2023
Department of Radiation Oncology, Duke University School of Medicine, Durham, North Carolina 27710.
Medulloblastoma is the most common malignant brain tumor of children. Although standard of care radiotherapy for pediatric medulloblastoma (PM) can lead to long-term remission or cure in many patients, it can also cause life-long cognitive impairment and other adverse effects. The pathophysiological mechanisms involved in radiation-induced cerebral damage are incompletely understood, and their elucidation may lead to interventions that mitigate radiation toxicity.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFLancet Diabetes Endocrinol
December 2023
Background: Empagliflozin has been proposed as a treatment for COVID-19 on the basis of its anti-inflammatory, metabolic, and haemodynamic effects. The RECOVERY trial aimed to assess its safety and efficacy in patients admitted to hospital with COVID-19.
Methods: In the randomised, controlled, open-label RECOVERY trial, several possible treatments are compared with usual care in patients hospitalised with COVID-19.
Enter search terms and have AI summaries delivered each week - change queries or unsubscribe any time!