We report the case of a 90-year-old male who presented with an erythematous desquamative plaque on his left cheek. Histopathology demonstrated an epidermal lesion with multifocal epithelial growth. The cells were small, with scant cytoplasm and hyperchromatic nuclei with molding and a high mitotic and apopototic rate. Immunohistochemistry showed positivity for CK20, CK7, synaptophysin and INMS1. These findings are consistent with a Merkel cell carcinoma in situ. This tumor corresponds to a primary neuroendocrine neoplasm of the skin, which usually affects elderly people with sun-exposed skin. Usually, it presents as a dermal tumor but intraepidermal involvement alone is extremely rare. In this scenario, a broad differential diagnosis should be considered, excluding all neoplasms that may present intraepidermal forms. The evolution of this entity is unknown.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.patol.2020.04.003 | DOI Listing |
Dermatopathology (Basel)
November 2024
Second Dermatology Department, School of Health Sciences, Aristotle University of Thessaloniki, 54124 Thessaloniki, Greece.
The dermoscopic rainbow pattern (RP), also known as polychromatic pattern, is characterized by a multicolored appearance, resulting from the dispersion of polarized light as it penetrates various tissue components. Its separation into different wavelengths occurs according to the physics principles of scattering, absorption, and interference of light, creating the optical effect of RP. Even though the RP is regarded as a highly specific dermoscopic indicator of Kaposi's sarcoma, in the medical literature, it has also been documented as an atypical dermoscopic finding of other non-Kaposi skin entities.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFAm J Surg Pathol
December 2024
Pathology Department, Virgen Macarena University Hospital, Seville, Spain.
Gastroenterol Nurs
November 2024
About the authors: Yakup Ülger, MD, is Associate Professor Dr., Department of Gastroenterology, Faculty of Medicine, Çukurova University, Adana, Turkey.
Front Immunol
December 2024
Department of Dermatology, Venereology and Allergology, University Hospital Würzburg, Würzburg, Germany.
Background: Merkel cell carcinoma (MCC) is a rare but highly aggressive cutaneous malignancy. Immune checkpoint inhibition (ICI) with PD-(L)1 blockade has significantly improved treatment outcomes in metastatic disease. In patients with primary resistance to PD-(L)1 inhibition, a high overall response rate (ORR) of 50% to later-line ipilimumab plus nivolumab (IPI/NIVO) has been demonstrated.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFBMC Oral Health
December 2024
Gastrointestinal Cancer Research Center, Non-Communicable Diseases Institute, Mazandaran University of Medical Sciences, Sari, Iran.
Objectives: Oral cancer (OC) is the most common malignant tumor of the head and neck (HN) and ranks 16th among the most frequently diagnosed cancers worldwide. A systematic review and meta-analysis aimed to provide an evidence-based analysis of the relationship between polyomaviruses and oral cancer.
Methods: The global online databases was used to identify relevant studies published between January 2000 and September 2024.
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