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Age of onset of cannabis use and substance use problems: A systematic review of prospective studies.
Addict Behav
January 2025
Azrieli Research Center of Sainte-Justine University Hospital, Montreal, Canada; School of Psychoeducation, University of Montreal, Montreal, Canada. Electronic address:
Background: The association between the age of cannabis use (CU) onset and substance use (SU) problems has been extensively studied, yet findings remain inconsistent.
Aims: This systematic review aimed to examine prospective studies on the association between age of CU onset and later SU problems, controlling for key individual, social, and SU-related risk factors.
Methods: PsycINFO, Web of Science and PubMed were searched for studies published between January 2000 and December 2024.
Outcomes and Challenges of Motivational Interviewing in Dual Diagnosis Treatment-A Systematic Review.
J Dual Diagn
January 2025
Department of Neurosciences and Mental Health, Faculty of Medicine, University of Porto, Porto, Portugal.
Objective: Motivational interviewing (MI) is a client centered counseling approach which aims to promote behavior change by enhancing patient motivation through the exploration and resolution of ambivalence. This type of psychotherapy, initially designed for the treatment of substance use disorders (SUD), is now seen as an effective way to manage chronic physical and psychiatric diseases. Patients with Dual Diagnosis (DD), people who simultaneously have a SUD diagnosis and a mental illness, are a complex group of psychiatric patients who have a particularly low treatment engagement.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFEffects of repetitive transcranial magnetic stimulation (rTMS) on cognitive impairment in depression: A systematic review and meta-analysis.
J Affect Disord
January 2025
Shanghai Key Laboratory of Psychotic Disorders, Shanghai Mental Health Center, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, Shanghai, China; Division of Mood Disorders, Shanghai Mental Health Center, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, Shanghai, China. Electronic address:
Objective: Cognitive dysfunction is a core symptom of depression and contributes significantly to functional and psychosocial impairment. However, pharmacotherapy has shown limited efficacy in alleviating these cognitive deficits. This study aimed to systematically evaluate the efficacy of repetitive transcranial magnetic stimulation (rTMS) in improving cognitive impairments in patients with depression.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFNeurobiological mechanisms of antidepressant properties of psilocybin: A systematic review of blood biomarkers.
Prog Neuropsychopharmacol Biol Psychiatry
January 2025
Department of Psychiatry, University Medical Center Groningen, Groningen, the Netherlands.
Psilocybin represents a novel therapeutic approach for individuals with major depressive disorder (MDD) who do not respond to conventional antidepressant treatment. Investigating the influence of psilocybin on the pathophysiological processes involved in MDD could enhance our neurobiological understanding of the presumed antidepressant action mechanism. This systematic review aims to summarize the results of human studies investigating changes in blood-based biomarkers of MDD to guide future research on potentially relevant analytes that could be monitored in clinical trials.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFPsychological Distress in Patients With Asbestos-Related Diseases and Their Families: A Systematic Literature Review.
Psychooncology
January 2025
Department of Psychology, University of Turin, Turin, Italy.
Background: Exposure to asbestos in the workplace is currently recognized as one of the leading causes of work-related deaths, with more than half of deaths attributable to cancer.
Aims: The aim of this systematic literature review was to investigate the mental health and psychological distress of patients affected by asbestos-related diseases and their caregivers.
Methods: The review was conducted using the Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Reviews and Meta-Analyses.
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