Rethinking the issue of reparations for Black Americans.

Bioethics

Department of Public Health Sciences, University of Connecticut Medical School, Farmington, Connecticut, USA.

Published: March 2022

The differential impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on communities of color in the United States along with the civil unrest taking place in 2020 in response to the killing of unarmed Black men and women by the police have increased awareness of the structural racism pervading US society. These developments have reraised the issue of reparations for Black Americans, usually proposed in the context of providing financial compensation for the injustices of slavery to the descendants of those who were enslaved. This paper will discuss the systematic racial inequality and structural racism in US society that have significantly disadvantaged racial and ethnic minorities while giving advantages to white Americans, which most recently have resulted in significantly higher mortality and morbidity among Black, Hispanic, and Native Americans during the pandemic. The paper will conceptualize reparations within the context of theories of reparative justice. It will also consider whether reparations are owed, and if so, by whom, to whom, and in what form. The final section will offer a proposal for collective reparations to the Black community and other people of color.

Download full-text PDF

Source
http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/bioe.12954DOI Listing

Publication Analysis

Top Keywords

reparations black
12
issue reparations
8
black americans
8
structural racism
8
paper will
8
reparations
5
black
5
rethinking issue
4
americans
4
americans differential
4

Similar Publications

Reparations for African Enslavement in the U.S. and Black Survival Using the Panel Study of Income Dynamics.

Am J Epidemiol

November 2024

François-Xavier Bagnoud Center for Health and Human Rights, Harvard T.H. Chan School of Public Health, Harvard University, Boston, Massachusetts, United States.

Activists, policymakers, and scholars increasingly have advocated for reparations payments to Black Americans to redress the harms of enslavement and discriminatory practices that followed. This study examined the effects of a hypothetical monetary reparations intervention on all-cause premature and overall mortality among Black adults in the U.S.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

The time of and the afterlife of apartheid trauma.

Int J Psychoanal

October 2024

Centre for the Study of the Afterlife of Violence and the Reparative Quest, Stellenbosch University, Stellenbosch, South Africa.

This article explores the concept of transgenerational trauma. I draw from two distinct archives to approach the "transgenerational" in a more nuanced manner - one that moves beyond a linear past-to-present trajectory. The first of these is the Freudian archive, where I revisit the concept of to shed light on the temporal dynamics between past and present, particularly in the affective responses of young black students during interactions with their white peers.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Informational interventions can shape policy attitudes, and in this study, we examined whether largely unknown information about past reparations payments toward one minoritized group would shape current policy judgments. In 1942, the U.S.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF
Article Synopsis
  • The American Psychological Association wants to help end systemic racism, but there's confusion about how to really do it.
  • Some people look at racism as just a personal problem, while others see it as something bigger and connected to politics and economics.
  • To truly make a change, psychologists should focus on structural solutions that help everyone, like policies that fight economic inequality and offer reparations for African Americans.
View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Want AI Summaries of new PubMed Abstracts delivered to your In-box?

Enter search terms and have AI summaries delivered each week - change queries or unsubscribe any time!