Systemic causes of non-dermatologic chronic pruritus in the pediatric population and their management: An unexplored area.

Pediatr Dermatol

Dr. Phillip Frost Department of Dermatology and Cutaneous Surgery & Miami Itch Center, University of Miami, Miller School of Medicine, Miami, FL, USA.

Published: September 2021

Chronic pruritus associated with systemic diseases in the pediatric population has been infrequently addressed in the literature. This review focuses on chronic pruritus presenting without cutaneous manifestations. Common systemic etiologies include diseases with hepatic, renal, and hematologic origins. This encompasses several congenital liver disorders, end-stage renal disease (ESRD), and lymphoproliferative disorders such as Hodgkin's lymphoma. In this paper, an expert panel describes the clinical characteristics, pathophysiology, and therapeutic treatment ladders for chronic pruritus associated with the aforementioned systemic etiologies. Novel therapies are also reviewed. Our aim is to shed light on this unexplored area of pediatric dermatology and instigate further research.

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http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/pde.14596DOI Listing

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