We studied bicarbonate-induced stimulation of photophosphorylation in thylakoids isolated from leaves of plants. This stimulation was not observed in thylakoids of wild-type in the presence of mafenide, a soluble carbonic anhydrase inhibitor, and was absent in thylakoids of two mutant lines lacking the gene encoding alpha carbonic anhydrase 5 (αCA5). Using mass spectrometry, we revealed the presence of αCA5 in stromal thylakoid membranes of wild-type plants. A possible mechanism of the photophosphorylation stimulation by bicarbonate that involves αCA5 is proposed.

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http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8427869PMC
http://dx.doi.org/10.3389/fpls.2021.662082DOI Listing

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