This paper is aimed at the characterization and manufacturing of an SMA coaxial fed compact blade antenna with dual frequency characteristics for broadband applications on board of Unmanned Air Vehicles (UAVs). This antenna is linearly polarized, and it combines the benefits of Automatic Dependent Surveillance-Broadcast (ADS-B) and 5th Generation (5G) communications in one single element, covering both the 1.030-1.090 GHz and the 3.4-3.8 GHz bands thanks to a bent side and a 'C' shaped slot within the radiation element. Starting from the simulation outcomes on an ideal ground plane, the results are here extended to a bent ground plane and on two UAV commercial CAD models. Details of manufacturing of the antenna in both aluminium and FR-4 substrate materials are presented. The comparison between measurements and simulations is discussed in terms of return loss, bandwidth, gain, and radiation pattern. Results show an antenna with a low profile and a simple structure that can be employed in various wideband communication systems, suiting future UAV assisted 5G networks while being perfectly compliant with forthcoming ADS-B based Detect-And-Avoid (DAA) technologies in Unmanned Aerial Traffic Management (UTM).
Download full-text PDF |
Source |
---|---|
http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8434212 | PMC |
http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/s21175734 | DOI Listing |
Cell
November 2024
Center of Protein Engineering and Therapeutics, Department of Pharmacological Sciences, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, New York, NY 10029, USA. Electronic address:
Pathogens constantly evolve and can develop mutations that evade host immunity and treatment. Addressing these escape mechanisms requires targeting evolutionarily conserved vulnerabilities, as mutations in these regions often impose fitness costs. We introduce adaptive multi-epitope targeting with enhanced avidity (AMETA), a modular and multivalent nanobody platform that conjugates potent bispecific nanobodies to a human immunoglobulin M (IgM) scaffold.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFACS Nano
February 2023
College of Materials Science & Engineering, Sichuan University, Chengdu, 610065, Sichuan, China.
Transparent conductive electrodes (TCEs) with a high figure of merit (FOM, defined as the ratio of transmittance to sheet resistance) are crucial for transparent electronic devices, such as touch screens, micro-supercapacitors, and transparent antennas. Two-dimensional (2D) titanium carbide (TiCT), known as MXene, possesses metallic conductivity and a hydrophilic surface, suggesting dispersion stability of MXenes in aqueous media allowing the fabrication of MXene-based TCEs by solution processing. However, achieving high FOM MXene TCEs has been hindered mainly due to the low intrinsic conductivity caused by percolation problems.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFArch Insect Biochem Physiol
July 2022
College of Plant Science and Technology, Huazhong Agricultural University, Wuhan, China.
Much research has assumed that Notch codes one protein. Then the protein will be cleaved into two parts and regenerates a heterodimers receptor to construct Notch signal pathways to regulate development in the past three decades. Here, we show that Notch in brown planthopper is a complex alternatively spliced gene has at least three transcriptional start sites, four exon skips, and 21 transcriptional endpoints that uses these to form variants and codes a series of proteins.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFSyst Parasitol
February 2022
Graduate School of Science and Engineering, Kagoshima University, 1-21-35 Korimoto, Kagoshima, 890-0065, Japan.
A new genus and species of cyclopoid copepod, Choreftria shiranui n. g., n.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFBMC Plant Biol
October 2021
Department of Vegetable Science, Beijing Key Laboratory of Growth and Developmental Regulation for Protected Vegetable Crops. College of Horticulture, China Agricultural University, Yuanmingyuan Xilu 2#, HaiDian District, Beijing, 100193, China.
Background: Photosynthesis in the green leafless blade tissues or organs of plants has been studied in some plants, but the photosynthetic characteristics of stems and petioles are poorly understood. Cucurbitaceous plants are climbing plants that have substantial stem and petiole biomass. Understanding the photosynthetic contribution of cucumber stems and petioles to their growth and the underlying molecular mechanisms are important for the regulating of growth in cucumber production.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFEnter search terms and have AI summaries delivered each week - change queries or unsubscribe any time!