Reductive Electropolymerization and Electrochromism of Iron(II) Complex with Styrene-Based Ligand.

Materials (Basel)

Faculty of Chemistry, Adam Mickiewicz Unversity in Poznań, Uniwersytetu Poznańskiego 8, 61-614 Poznań, Poland.

Published: August 2021

AI Article Synopsis

  • A new benzimidazole-based ligand polymer was created by combining a modified picolinaldehyde and benzimidazole-based hydrazine.
  • The ligand formed red-brown complexes with iron(II) ions, which were analyzed through reductive electropolymerization to create a thin polymer layer.
  • Electrochemical tests revealed that the polymer changes color during oxidation and reduction processes, demonstrating stability through multiple cycles while shifting its absorption bands based on the oxidation state of the iron.

Article Abstract

The benzimidazole-based ligand containing polymerizable styrene group has been prepared via condensation of picolinaldehyde derivative containing styrene moiety and benzimidazole-based hydrazine. The ligand reacted with iron(II) tetrafluoroborate and iron(II) trifluoromethanesulfonate giving red-brown complexes of Fe(II) ions of formula [Fe]X, where X = CFSO () or BF (). Reductive electropolymerization was used to obtain a thin layer of the polymeric complex, . Further investigation of electrochemical properties of the compound by cyclic voltammetry showed two quasi-reversible redox processes assigned to electrooxidation and electroreduction of the polymer. Spectroelectrochemical measurements confirmed that the polymer undergoes the color changes during oxidation and reduction process. The polymer in its neutral state (Fe(II)) is yellow and it exhibits absorption band at 370 nm, after oxidation to Fe(III) state absorption band shifts to 350 nm and the polymer is almost colorless. While the metal ions are reduced to Fe(I) absorption band at around 410 nm has been observed and the polymer changed its color to intense yellow. The stability of the polymer during multiple oxidation/reduction cycles has also been investigated.

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Source
http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8432686PMC
http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ma14174831DOI Listing

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