Recent research reports impressive patient-reported and objective stability outcomes after triple-bundle anterior cruciate ligament (ACL) reconstruction with hamstring autograft. However, the results are similar to those reported in the orthopaedic literature for single-bundle ACL reconstruction. If the triple-bundle technique does not reduce graft failure rates, and bearing in mind that it is more complex, more expensive, and more difficult to revise, then an anatomically-positioned single-bundle ACL reconstruction makes more sense. If the data supporting double-bundle ACL reconstruction is inconclusive, then why add a third bundle?
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http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.arthro.2021.05.053 | DOI Listing |
Purpose: To identify genes and patient factors that are related to the development of arthrofibrosis in patients after anterior cruciate ligament (ACL) reconstruction and to develop a prognostic model.
Methods: The study included patients diagnosed with ACL injury who underwent ACL reconstruction. Patients were enroled consecutively and divided into non-fibrotic (controls) and fibrotic (cases) groups until a balanced sample of matched case-control was achieved.
Purpose: Primary anterior cruciate ligament (ACL) reconstruction graft failure remains a significant health concern in young patients. Despite the high incidence of poor graft integration in these patients and the resulting high failure rate, little consideration has been given to the quality of the bone into which the graft is anchored at reconstruction. Therefore, we investigated post ACL injury mineralized tissue changes in the ACL femoral entheses of young males and compared them to changes previously reported for young females.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFFront Rehabil Sci
January 2025
Department of Surgery, EOC, Service of Orthopaedics and Traumatology, Lugano, Switzerland.
Introduction: Total and sub-total lesions of the anterior cruciate ligament (ACL) are one of the most frequent and performance-limiting injuries to the knee joint within the active population. Early surgical management, often regarded as the primary management strategy, has recently been shown to have similar outcomes when compared with an initial rehabilitative approach followed by surgical ACL reconstruction if higher levels of functionality are needed. The primary objective of the study was to investigate the physiotherapists and orthopedic surgeons' "coper/non-coper" screening application in the clinical management of the patient after ACL injury.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFOrthop J Sports Med
January 2025
Center for Effectiveness Research in Orthopaedics, Greenville, South Carolina, USA.
Background: Patient-reported outcomes (PROs) are considered the gold standard for evaluating value-based care in orthopaedics. However, there is little evidence to guide implementation of PROs for surgeon performance evaluation.
Purpose: To develop a risk-adjusted surgeon performance measure using the Knee injury and Osteoarthritis Outcome Score (KOOS) for patients undergoing anterior cruciate ligament reconstruction (ACLR).
BMJ Open
January 2025
Documentation and Scientific Information Service, Centro Hospitalar e Universitario de Coimbra EPE, Coimbra, Portugal.
Introduction: This review aims to synthesise research evidence regarding biomarkers in the synovial fluid that may predict the risk of post-traumatic osteoarthritis (PTOA) in young adults. Considering the high prevalence of knee joint injuries, particularly among youth sports athletes, this review will focus on anterior cruciate ligament and/or meniscal ruptures. These injuries are highly associated with PTOA, with studies indicating that even with surgical reconstruction, 50%-80% of affected individuals develop knee PTOA within a 10-year follow-up.
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