A radially interleaved sodium and proton coil array for brain MRI at 7 T.

NMR Biomed

Bernard and Irene Schwartz Center for Biomedical Imaging, Department of Radiology, New York University Grossman School of Medicine, New York, New York, USA.

Published: December 2021

The objective of the current study was to design and build a dual-tuned coil array for simultaneous Na/ H MRI of the human brain at 7 T. Quality factor, experimental B measurements, and electromagnetic simulations in prototypes showed that setups consisting of geometrically interleaved H and Na loops performed better than or similar to H or Na loops in isolation. Based on these preliminary findings, we built a transmit/receive eight-channel Na loop array that was geometrically interleaved with a transmit/receive eight-channel H loop array. We assessed the performance of the manufactured array with mononuclear signal-to-noise ratio (SNR) and B measurements, along with multinuclear magnetic resonance fingerprinting maps and images. The Na array within the developed dual-tuned device provided more than 50% gain in peripheral SNR and similar B uniformity and coverage as a reference birdcage coil of similar size. The H array provided good B uniformity in the brain, excluding the cerebellum and brain stem. The integrated Na and H arrays were used to demonstrate truly simultaneous quantitative H mapping and Na imaging.

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Source
http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9362999PMC
http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/nbm.4608DOI Listing

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