Ultrastable High-Connected Chromium Metal-Organic Frameworks.

J Am Chem Soc

Department of Chemistry, University of California, Riverside, California 92521, United States.

Published: September 2021

State-of-the-art MOFs are generally known for chemical stability at one end of the pH scale (i.e., pH < 0 or pH > 14). Herein, we report new Cr-MOFs capable of withstanding extreme pH conditions across approximately 16 pH units from pH < 0 to pH > 14, likely the largest observed pH range for MOFs. The integration of multiple stability-enhancing factors including nonlabile Cr, mixed Cr-N and Cr-O cross-links, and the highest possible connectivity by CrO trimers enables extraordinary chemical stability confirmed by both PXRD and gas adsorption. Notably, the base stability is much higher than literature Cr-MOFs, thereby revitalizing Cr-MOF's viability in the pursuit for the most chemically stable MOFs. Among known cationic MOFs, the chemical stability of these new Cr-MOFs is unmatchable, to our knowledge. These Cr-MOFs can be developed into multiseries of isoreticular MOFs with a rich potential for functionalization, pore size, and pore geometry engineering and applications.

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http://dx.doi.org/10.1021/jacs.1c07277DOI Listing

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